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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Biomolecules

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

Which one of the following statements is not true regarding (+) lactose?

  • (+) lactose is a  β - glycoside formed by the union of a molecule of D (+) galactose

  • (+) lactose is a reducing sugar and does not exhibit mutarotation

  • (+) lactose, C12H22O11 contains 8 - OH groups

  • (+) lactose, C12H22O11 contains 8 - OH groups



2.

The correct statement regarding RNA and DNA, respectively is

  • The sugar component in RNA is ribose and sugar component in DNA is 2' deoxyribose

  • The sugar component in RNA is arabinose and the sugar component in DNA is ribose

  • The sugar component in RNA is 2'-deoxyribose and the sugar component in DNA is arabinose

  • The sugar component in RNA is 2'-deoxyribose and the sugar component in DNA is arabinose



3.

The function of 'sodium pump' is a biological process operating in each and every cell of all animal. Which of the following biologically important ions is also a constituent of this pump?

  • Ca2+

  • Mg2+

  • K+

  • Fe2+



4.

Which one given below is a non - reducing sugar?

  • Lactose

  • Glucose

  • Sucrose

  • Sucrose



5.

Which of the following statement is false?

  • Ca2+ ions are important in blood clotting

  • Ca2+ ions are not important in maintaining the regular beating of the heart.

  • Mg2+ ions are important in the green parts of plants

  • Mg2+ ions are important in the green parts of plants



6.

Which one of the following statement is incorrect about enzyme catalysis?

  • Enzymes are mostly proteinous in nature

  • Enzyme action is specific

  • Enzymes are denaturated by ultraviolet rays and at high temperature

  • Enzymes are denaturated by ultraviolet rays and at high temperature



7.

Deficiency of vitamin Bcauses the disease

  • convulsions

  • beri-beri

  • cheilosis

  • cheilosis



8.

D-(+)- glucose reacts with hydroxylamine and yields an oxime. The structure of the oxime.The structure of the oxime would be



9.

In a protein molecule various amino acids are linked together by

  • β-glycosidic bond
  • peptide bond

  • dative bond

  • dative bond



10.

Which one of the following sets of monosaccharides forms sucrose?

  • α-D-galactopyranose and α-D- glucopyranose
  • α-D-glucopyranose and β-D-fructofuranose
  • β-D-glucopyranose and α-D-fructofuranose
  • β-D-glucopyranose and α-D-fructofuranose


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