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CBSE

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Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

Identify the wrong statement in the following.

  • Amongst isoelectronic species, smaller the positive charge on the cation, smaller is the ionic radius

  • Amongst isoelectronic species, greater the negative charge on the anion, larger is the ionic radius

  • Atomic radius of the elements increases as one moves down the first group of the periodic table

  • Atomic radius of the elements increases as one moves down the first group of the periodic table



2.

The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain the same number of electrons. In which order do their radii increase?

  • Ar < K+< Ca2+

  • Ca2+ < Ar < K+

  • Ca2+ < K+ < Ar

  • Ca2+ < K+ < Ar



3.

The number of d- electrons in Fe2+ (Z = 26) is not equal to the number of electrons in which one of the following?

  • S- electronic in Mg (Z=12)

  • p-electrons in Cl( Z=17)

  • d- electrons in Fe (Z=26)

  • d- electrons in Fe (Z=26)



4.

In which of the following options the order of arrangement does not agree with the variation of the property indicated against it?

  • B<C<N<O (increasing first ionisation enthalpy)

  • I<Br<Cl<F(increasing electron gain enthalpy)

  • Li<Na<K<Rb (increasing metallic radius)

  • Li<Na<K<Rb (increasing metallic radius)



5.

The electronic configuration of Eu (Atomic no.63), Gd (Atomic no. 64) and Tb (Atomic no. 65) are

  • [Xe]4f6 5d1 6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9  6s2 

  • [Xe] 4f6 5d1 6s2 , [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f8 5d1 6s2 

  • [Xe] 4f7  6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9 6s2 

  • [Xe] 4f7  6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9 6s2 



6.

which of the following orders of ionic radii is correctly represented?

  • H- > H >H+

  • Na+ >F- >O2-

  • F- > O2->Na+

  • F- > O2->Na+



7.

Be2+ is isoelectronic with which of the following ions?

  • H+

  • Li+

  • Na+

  • Na+



8.

Which of the following represents the correct order of increasing electron gain enthalpy with negative sign for the elements O, S, F and Cl?

  • Cl < F < O < S

  • O < S < F< Cl

  • F < S < O < Cl

  • F < S < O < Cl



9.

Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural? 

  • CO subscript 3 superscript 2 minus end superscript comma space SO subscript 3 superscript 2 minus end superscript
  • ClO subscript 3 superscript minus comma space CO subscript 3 superscript 2 minus end superscript
  • SO subscript 3 superscript 2 minus end superscript comma NO subscript 3 superscript minus
  • SO subscript 3 superscript 2 minus end superscript comma NO subscript 3 superscript minus


10.

Solubility of the alkaline earth's metal sulphates in water decreases in the sequence

  • Mg>Ca>Sr>Ba

  • Ca>Sr>Ba>Mg>

  • Sr>Ca>Mg>Ba

  • Sr>Ca>Mg>Ba



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