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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Equilibrium

Short Answer Type

251.

Considering the first dissociation which is more acidic and why -fumaric acid and maleic acid?



Multiple Choice Questions

252.

For a reversible chemical reaction where the forward process is exothermic, which of the following statements is correct ?

  • The backward reaction has higher activation energy than the forward reaction.

  • The backward and the forward processes have the same activation energy.

  • The backward reaction has lower activation energy

  • No activation energy is required at all since energy is liberated in the process.



253.

Under which of the following conditions is the relation H =E + PV valid for a closed system ?

  • Constant pressure

  • Constant temperature

  • Constant temperature and pressure

  • Constant temperature, pressure and composition



254.

Addition of sodium acetate to 0.1 M acetic acid will cause

  • increase in pH

  • decrease in pH

  • no change in pH

  • change in pH that cannot be predicted



255.

A weak acid of dissociation constant 10-5 is being titrated with aqueous NaOH solution. The pH at the point of one-third neutralisation of the acid will be

  • 5 + log 2 - log 3

  • 5 - log 2

  • 5 - log 3

  • 5 - log 6



256.

0.1M HCl and 0.1M H2SO4 each of volume 2 mL are mixed and the volume is made upto 6 mL by adding 2 mL of 0.01N NaCl solution. The pH of the resulting mixture is

  • 1.17

  • 1.0

  • 0.3

  • log 2 - log 3



257.

Which of the following acids has the smallest dissociation constant?

  • CH3CHFCOOH

  • FCH2CH2COOH

  • BrCH2CH2COOH

  • CH3CHBrCOOH



258.

A catalyst is a substance which

  • increases the equilibrium constant of the reaction

  • increases equilibrium concentration of products

  • does not alter the reaction mechanism

  • changes the activation energy of the reaction



259.

Which of the following will decrease the pH of  a 50 mL solution of 0.01 M HCl?

  • Addition of 5 mL of 1 M HCl

  • Addition of 50 mL of 0.01 M HCl

  • Addition of 50 mL of 0.002 M HCl

  • Addition of Mg



Short Answer Type

260.

Calculate the number of Hions present in 1 mL of a solution whose pH is 10.



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