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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Multiple Choice Questions

31.

Affinity for hydrogen decreases in the group from fluorine to iodine. Which ofthe halogen acids should have highest bond dissociation enthalpy?

  • HF

  • HCl

  • HBr

  • HI



32.

What is product of the following sequence of reactions?



33.

What is correct about the following structure?

  • Total stereoisomers = 4

  • Number of chiral carbons = 1

  • Number of optical isomers= 2

  • Number of meso compounds = 2



34.

The chemical formulae of X, Y and Z are

  • X Y Z
    CaO Ca(OH)2 NaOH
  • NaOH CaO CaCO3
  • NaOH Ca(OH)2 CaCO3
  • Ca(OH)2 NaOH CaCO3


35.

Which of the following compounds is soluble in benzene but almost insoluble in water?

  • C2H5OH

  • CH3CO2H

  • CH3CHO

  • C6H5NO2



36.

Acetic anhydride is prepared in the laboratory by heating sodium acetate with

  • ethyl chloride

  • acetyl chloride

  • conc. H2SO4

  • zinc dust



37.

During estimation ofnitrogen in the organic compound by Kjeldahl's method, the ammonia evolved from 0.5 g of the compound in Kjeldahl's estimation of nitrogen, neutralised 10 mL of 1M H2SO4Find out the percentage of nitrogen in the compound.

  • 14%

  • 28%

  • 56%

  • 68%



38.

Which one of the following is aromatic?

  • Cyclopentadienyl cation

  • Cyclooctatetraene

  • Cycloheptatriene

  • Cycloheptatrienylcation



39.

The complexes [Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6] and [Cr(NH3)6][Co(CN)6] are the examples of which type of isomerism?

  • Ionisation isomerism

  • Coordination isomerism

  • Geometrical isomerism

  • Linkage isomerism



40.

On addition of conc. H2SO4 to a chloride salt, colourless fumes are evolved but in case of iodide salt, violet fumes come out. This is because

  • H2SO4 reduces HI to I2

  • HI is of violet colour

  • HI gets oxidised to I2

  • HI changes to HIO3



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