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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Solutions

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

Of the following 0.10 m aqueous solutions, which one will exhibit the largest freezing point depression?

  • KCl

  • C6H12O6

  • Al2(SO4)3

  • Al2(SO4)3



2.

In Duma's method for estimation of nitrogen 0.25 g of an organic compound gave 40 ml of nitrogen collected at 300 K temperature and 725 mm pressure. If the aqueous tension at 300 K is 25 mm the percentage of nitrogen in the compounds is,

  • 17.36

  • 18.20

  • 16.76

  • 15.76



3.

Which of the following statements about the composition of the vapour over an ideal 1:1 molar mixture of benzene and toluene is correct? Assume that the temperature is constant at 250C.
(Given, vapour pressure data at 250C benzene = 12.8 kPa, toluene = 3.85 kPa)

  • The vapour will contain a higher percentage of toluene

  • The vapour will contain equal amounts of benzene and toluene

  • Not enough information is given to make a prediction

  • Not enough information is given to make a prediction



4.

A 1000C the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5 g of a solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. If Kb = 0.52, the boiling point of this solution will be

  • 1000C

  • 1020C

  • 1030C

  • 1030C



5.

The weight of silver (at. wt. = 108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O2 at STP will be

  • 5.4 g

  • 10.8 g

  • 54.0 g

  • 54.0 g



6.

The boiling point of 0.2 mol kg-1 solution of X in water is greater than the equimolal solution of Y in water. Which one of the following statements is true is this case? 

  • X is undergoing dissociation in water

  • The molecular mass of X  is greater than the molecular mass of Y.

  • Molecular mass of X is less than the molecular mass of Y,

  • Molecular mass of X is less than the molecular mass of Y,



7.

A mixture of gases contains H2 and O2 gases in the ratio of 1:4 (w/w).what is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture?

  • 1:4

  • 4:1

  • 16:1

  • 16:1



8.

Vapour pressure of chloroform (CHCl3) and dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) at 25oC are 200 mmHg and 41.5 mmHg respectively, Vapour pressure of the solution obtained by mixing 25.5 g of CHCl3 and 40 g of CH2Cl2 at the same temperature will be
(molecular mass of CHCl3= 119.5 u and molecular mass of CH2Cl2 = 85 u)

  • 173.9 mmHg

  • 615.0 mmHg

  • 347.9 mmHg

  • 347.9 mmHg



9.

which is one not equal to zero for an ideal solution?

  • ΔHmix
  • ΔSmix
  • ΔVmix
  • ΔVmix


10.

Which one of the following electrolytes has the same value of van't Hoff's factor (i) as that of Al2(SO4)3 (if all are 100% ionised)?

  • K2SO4

  • K3[Fe(CN)6]

  • Al(NO3)3

  • Al(NO3)3



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