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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

If Avogadro number NA, changed from 6.022 x 1023 mol-1 this would change

  • the definition of mass in units of grams

  • the mass of one mole of carbon

  • the ratio of chemical species to each other in the balanced equation

  • the ratio of chemical species to each other in the balanced equation



2.

6.02 x 1020 molecules of urea are present in 100 mL of its solution. The concentration of solution is

  • 0.02 M

  • 0.01 M

  • 0.001 M

  • 0.001 M



3.

Mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 molal aqueous solution is 

  • 0.0177

  • 0.0344

  • 1.7700

  • 1.7700



4.

How many grams of the concentrated nitric solution should be used to prepare 250 mL o 2.0M HNO3 ? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO3.

  • 45.0 g conc. HNO3

  • 90.0 g conc. HNO3

  • 70.0 g conc. HNO3

  • 70.0 g conc. HNO3



5.

Equal masses of H2, O2 and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at temperature 270 C in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H2 : O2: CH4 would be 

  • 8:16:1

  • 16:8:1

  • 16:1:2

  • 16:1:2



6.

1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g of O2 in a closed vessel. Which reactant is left in excess and how much?

  • Mg, 0.16 g

  • O2, 0.16 g

  • Mg, 0.44 g

  • Mg, 0.44 g



7.

Equal moles of hydrogen and oxygen gases are placed in a container with a pin-hole through which both can escape. What fraction of the oxygen escapes in the time required for one-half of the hydrogen to escape?

  • 1/4

  • 3/8

  • 1/2

  • 1/2



8.

When 22.4 L of H2 (g) is mixed with 11.2 L of Cl2 (g), each of at STP, the moles of HCl (g) formed is equal to

  • 1 mole of HCl (g)

  • 2 moles of HCl (g)

  • 0.5 mole of (g) 

  • 0.5 mole of (g) 



9.

Which one of the following statements is not true?

  • Concentration of DO below 6 ppm is good for the growth of fish

  • Clean water would have a BOD value of less than 5 ppm

  • Oxides of sulphur, nitrogen and carbon are the most widespread air pollutant

  • Oxides of sulphur, nitrogen and carbon are the most widespread air pollutant



10.

In the Kjeldahl's method for estimation of nitrogen present in a soil sample, ammonia evolved from 0.75 g of sample neutralised 10 mL of 1 M H2SO4.The percentage of nitrogen in the soil is

  • 37.33

  • 45.33

  • 35.33

  • 35.33



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