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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : States of Matter

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increase when the temperature (in kelvin) is doubled?

  • 2.8

  • 4.0

  • 1.4

  • 1.4



2.

Dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pair?

  • H2O and alcohol

  • Cl2 and CCl4

  • HCl and He atoms

  • HCl and He atoms



3.

A gaseous mixture was prepared by taking equal moles of CO and N2, If the total pressure of the mixture was found 1 atmosphere, the partial pressure of the nitrogen (N2) in the mixture is

  • 0.8 atm

  • 0.9 atm

  • 1 atm

  • 0.5 atm



4.

Two gases A and B having the same volume diffuse through a porous partition in 20 and 10 seconds respectively. The molecular mass of A is 49u. Molecular mass of B will be

  • 12.25 u

  • 6.50 u 

  • 25.00 u

  • 25.00 u



5.

If x is the amount of adsorbate and m is the amount of adsorbent, which of the following relations is not related to adsorption process?

  • p = f(T) at constant (x/m)



6.

50 mL of each gas A and of gas B takes 150 and 200 s respectively for effusing through a pin hole under the similar conditions. If molecular mass of gas B is 36, the molecular mass of gas A will be

  • 96

  • 128

  • 20.2

  • 20.2



7.

pA and pB are the vapour pressure of pure liquid components, A and B, respectively of and ideal binary solution. If xA represents the mole fraction of component A, the total pressure of the solution will be

  • pA + xA(pB-pA)

  • pA + xA(pA-pB)

  • pB + xA(pB-pA)

  • pB + xA(pB-pA)



8.

Equal volumes of two monoatomic gases, A and B, at same temperature and pressure are mixed. The ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv) of the mixture will be

  • 0.83

  • 1.50

  • 3.3

  • 3.3



9.

For real gases van der Waal's equation is written as,

open parentheses straight p space plus an squared over straight V squared close parentheses open parentheses straight V minus nb close parentheses space equals space nRT
where, a and b are van der Waal's constants.
Two sets of gases are

I. O2, CO2, H2 and He
II. CH4, O2, and H2

The gases given in set- I increasing order of 'b' and gases given in set -II in decreasing order of 'a' are arranged below. Select the correct order from the following.

  • (I) He < H2 < CO< O2
    (II)  CH4>  H2> O2

  • (I) O2 < He < H2 < CO2
    (II) H2> O2 > CH4

  • (I) O2 < He < O2 < CO2
    (II) CH4 > O2 > H2  

  • (I) O2 < He < O2 < CO2
    (II) CH4 > O2 > H2  



10.

A  certain gas takes three times as long to effuse out as helium. Its molecular mass will be 

  • 27 u

  • 36 u 

  • 64 u

  • 64 u



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