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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : The p-Block Elements

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

Quartz is an example of

  • cyclic silicate

  • chain silicate

  • frame work silicate

  • sheet silicate



22.

In which of the following structure the number of shared O-atom per tetrahedrom is two and half?

  • Pyroxene chain silicate

  • Amphibole chain silicate

  • Cyclic silicate

  • Sheet silicate



23.

Silicon is an important constituent of

  • alloys

  • vegetables

  • animals

  • rocks



24.

CH3CHCl2, on hydrolysis, will give

  • CH3CHO

  • CH3COOH

  • CHCl3

  • CH3CH2OH



25.

Carborandum is

  • Al2O3

  • AlCl3

  • CuCO3

  • SiC



26.

Graphite is soft while diamond is hard because

  • graphite is in powder form

  • diamond has sp2 hybridisation but graphite has sp3 hybridisation

  • graphite is in planar form while diamond is in tetrahedral form

  • graphite is covalent and diamond is ionic



27.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the property of elements with increase in atomic number in the carbon family (group 14)?

  • Their metallic character decreases

  • The stability of +2 oxidation state increases

  • Their ionization energy increases

  • Their atomic size decreases



28.

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding graphite?

  • The structure of graphite· is two dimensional sheet like consisting of a number of benzene rings

  • The structure of graphite is more compact than that of diamond.

  • Graphite fibres embedded in plastic material form high strength, light weight composites

  • Graphite cleaves easily between the layers



29.

The hardest substance is

  • iron

  • steel

  • diamond

  • graphite



30.

Aluminium vessels should not be washed with material containing washing soda since:

  • washing soda is expensive

  • washing soda is easily decomposed

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form insoluble aluminium oxide

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form soluble aluminate



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