The potential energy of a molecule on the surface from Class Physics Mechanical Properties of Fluids

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NEET Physics : Mechanical Properties of Fluids

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8 cm2 , one end of which has 40 fine holes each of area 10-8 m2. If the liquid flows inside the tube with a speed of 0.15 m min-1 the speed with which the liquid is ejected through the holes is

  • 50 m/s

  • 5 m/s

  • 0.05 m/s

  • 0.5 m/s



22.

Two glass plates are separated by water. If surface ension of water is 75 dyne/cm and area of each plate wetted by water is 8 cm2 and the distance between the plates is 0.12 mm, then the force applied to separate the two plates is

  • 102 dyne

  • 104 dyne

  • 105 dyne

  • 106 dyne



23.

If there were no gravity, which of the following will not be there for a fluid?

  • Viscosity

  • Surface tension

  • Pressure

  • Archimedes' upward thrust



24.

The neck and bottom of a bottle are 3 cm and 15 cm in radius respectively. If the cork is pressed with a force 12 N in the neck of the bottle, then force exerted on the bottom of the bottle is

  • 30 N

  • 150 N

  • 300 N

  • 600 N



25.

Aerofils are so designed that the speed of air

  • on top side is more than on lower side

  • on top side is less than on lower side

  • is same on both sides

  • is turbulent



26.

A square wire frame of size L is dipped in a liquid. On taking out a membrane is formed. If the surface tension of liquid is T, then force acting on a frame will be

  • 2T L

  • 4T L

  • 8T L

  • 16T L



27.

Horizontal tube of non-uniform cross-section has radii of 0.1 m and 0.05 m respectively at M and N. For a streamline flow of liquid, the rate of liquid flow is

              

  • changing continuously with time

  • greater at M than at N

  • greater at N than at M

  • same at M and N



28.

The equation of a wave is y = 5 sin t0.04- x4 ; where x is in cm and t is in second. The maximum velocity of the wave will be

  • 1 ms-1

  • 2 ms-1

  • 1.5 ms-1

  • 1.25 ms-1



29.

The potential energy of a molecule on the surface of a liquid compared to one inside the liquid is

  • zero

  • lesser

  • equal

  • greater



30.

64 spherical rain drops of equal size are falling vertically through air with a terminal velocity 1.5 ms-1 .If these drops coalesce to form a big spherical drop, then terminal velocity of big drop is

  • 8 ms-1

  • 16 ms-1

  • 24 ms-1

  • 32 ms-1



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