A particle moving about its equilibrium position with from Class Physics Oscillations

Book Store

Download books and chapters from book store.
Currently only available for.
CBSE

Subject

Physics
zigya logo

NEET Physics : Oscillations

Multiple Choice Questions

81.

Assertion:  The bob of a simple pendulum is a ball full of water, if a fine hole is made in the bottom of the ball, the time period first increases and then decreases.  

Reason: As water flows out of the bob the weight of bob decreases.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



82.

A particle moving about its equilibrium position with equation y = -ax - bt. interpret the condition

  • It will always perform SHM

  • It can never perform the SHM

  • It can perform SHM only when t ≥ bxa

  • It can perform SHM only when t ≤ bxa



83.

Five sinusoidal waves have the same frequency 500 Hz but their amplitudes are in the ratio 2 : 12 : 12 : 1 : 1 and their phase angles 0, π6,  π3,  π2  and  π respectively. The phase angle of resultant wave obtained by the superposition of these five waves is

  • 30o

  • 45o

  • 60o

  • 90o



84.

In simple harmonic motion, loss of kinetic energy is proportional to

  • ex

  • x3

  • logx

  • x2



85.

A  particle  executes  simple  harmonic  motion  of  period T  and amplitude  l along  a  rod  AB  of  length  2l. The  rod  AB  itself executes  simple  harmonic  motion of the same period and  amplitude  in  a  direction  perpendicular  to  its  length.  Initially, both the  particle  and the  rod  are  in  their  mean  positions. The  path  traced  out  by  the  particle  will  be 

          

  • a circle of radius l

  • a straight line inclined at π4 to the rod

  • an ellipse

  • a figure of eight



86.

Assertion: A undamped spring-mass system is simplest free vibration system. 

Reason: It has three degrees of freedom.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



87.

Assertion:  In the relation f = 12l Tμ, where symbols have standard meaning, μ represents linear mass density.

Reason: The frequency has the dimensions of inverse of time.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



88.

Assertion: In an SHM, kinetic and potential energies equal when the displacement is 1/2 times the amplitude.

Reason:  In SHM, kinetic energy is zero when potential energy is maximum.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



89.

A ball is suspended  by  a  thread  of  length  L  at  the  point  O  on  a  wall  which  is  inclined  to  the  vertical  α. The  thread with  the ball is  displaced  by  a  small  angle  β  away  from  the  wall. If  the  ball  is  released, the  period  of  oscillation  of  the  pendulum  when   β > α will be

  • Lg π + 2 sin-1 αβ

  • Lg π - 2 sin-1 βα

  • Lg 2 sin-1 βα - π

  • Lg  sin-1 αβ + π 



90.

Which of the following equation does not represent a SHM?

  • cosωt + sinωt

  • sinωt - cosωt

  • - sin2ωt

  • sinωt + cos (ωt + α )



1.png
curious learner
Do a good deed today
Refer a friend to Zigya