An astronomical refracting telescope will have large from Class Physics Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

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NEET Physics : Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Multiple Choice Questions

31.

A thin prism having refracting angle 10° is made of glass of refractive index 1.42. This prism is combined with another thin prism of a glass of refractive index 1.7. This combination produces dispersion without deviation. The refracting angle of second prism should be



32.

An astronomical refracting telescope will have large angular magnification and high angular resolution when it has an objective lens of

  • Small focal length and large diameter

  • Large focal length and small diameter

  • Small focal length and small diameter

  • Large focal length and large diameter



33.

The refractive index of the material of a prism is √2 and the angle of the prism is 30°. One of the two refracting surfaces of the prism is made a mirror inwards, by a silver coating. A beam of monochromatic light entering the prism from the other face will retrace its path (after reflection from the silvered surface) if its angle of incidence on the prism is

  • 60°

  • 45°

  • zero

  • 30°



34.

An object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm. If the object is displaced through a distance of 20 cm towards the mirror, the displacement of the image will be

  • 30 cm away from the mirror

  • 36 cm away from the mirror

  • 36 cm towards the mirror

  • 30 cm towards the mirror



35.

The plane face of a plano-convex lens is silvered. If μ be the refractive index and R, the radius of curvature of the curved surface, then the system will behave like a concave mirror of curvature.

  • μR

  • R2

  • R/(μ -1)

  • [(μ + 1)/(μ-1)]R



36.

A student can distinctly see the object upto a distance 15 cm. He wants to see the blackboard at a distance of 3m. Focal length and power of lens used respectively will be

  • -4.8cm, -3.3D

  • -5.8cm, -4.3D

  • -7.5cm, -6.3D

  • -15.8cm, -6.33D



37.

A thin glass prism (μ =15) in the position of minimum deviation deviates the monochromatic light ray by 10o, the refracting angle of prism is

  • 20o

  • 10o

  • 30o

  • 45o



38.

Two thin lenses of powers 12 D and-2D respectively are placed in contact, the power, focal length and nature
respectively will be

  • 8D, 0.8m, convex

  • 14D, 0.5m, convex

  • 5D, 0.2m, convex

  • 10D, 0.1m, convex



39.

A prism of refractive index 2 has a refracting angle of 60°. At what angle a ray must be incident on it so that it suffers a minimum deviation.

  • 450

  • 600

  • 900

  • 1800



40.

The radius of the convex surface of planoconvex lens is 20 cm and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5. The focal length is

  • 30cm

  • 50 cm

  • 30 cm

  • 40 cm



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