Important Questions of System of Particles and Rotational Motion for NEET Physics | Zigya

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NEET Physics : System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Multiple Choice Questions

141.

Sphere, disc and ring are allowed to roll down on an inclined plane from its top, then order in which they reach at the bottom will be

  • ring, disc, sphere

  • sphere, disc, ring

  • disc, ring, sphere

  • sphere, ring, disc



142.

A system consists of two point masses M and m (< M). The centre of mass of the system is

  • at the middle of m and M

  • nearer to M

  • nearer to m

  • at the position of large mass



143.

The centre of mass of three particles of mass m= 1.0 kg, m2 = 2.0 kg, and m3 = 3.0 kg at the corners of an equilateral triangle 1.0 m on a side, as shown in figure

  

  • 712m, 34m

  • 512m, 35m

  • 513m, 35m

  • 812m, 35m



144.

Angular velocity of second hand of a clock is

  • π30 rad/s

  • π60 rad/s

  • π15 rad/s

  • π2 rad/s



145.

Two perfectly elastic particles A and B of equal masses travelling along the line joining, them with velocity 15 m/s and 20 m/s respectively collide. Their velocities after the elastic collision will be (in m/s) respectively.

  • 0 and 25

  • 5 and 20

  • 10 and 15

  • 20 and 15



146.

The moments of inertia of two freely rotating bodies A and B are IA and IB respectively IA > IB and their angular momenta are equal. If KA and KB are their kinetic energies then

  • KA = KB

  • KA > KB

  • KA < KB

  • KA = 2 KB



147.

If the equation for the displacement of a particle moving on a circular path is given by θ = 2 t3+ 0.5, where θ is in radian and t in second, then the angular velocity of the particle after 2 s from its start is

  • 8 rad/s

  • 12 rad/s

  • 24 rad/s

  • 36 rad/s



148.

A circular disc X of radius R is made from an iron plate of thickness t, and another disc Y of radius 4R is made from an iron plate of thickness t/4. Then the relation between the moments of inertia IX and IY is

  • IY = 321X

  • IY = 161X

  • IY = IX

  • IY = 641X



149.

If the earth is treated as a sphere of radius R and mass M, its angular momentum about the axis of rotation with time period T is

  • πMR2T

  • MR2T2π

  • 2πMR2T

  • 4πMR25T



150.

If we made half the radius of earth, then duration of day will become

  • 6 h

  • 12 h

  • 24 h

  • 3 h



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