Assertion: It is hotter over the top of a fire  from Class Physics Thermal Properties of Matter

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NEET Physics : Thermal Properties of Matter

Multiple Choice Questions

81.

Assertion:  The earth without its atmosphere would be inhospitably cold.

Reason: All heat would escape in the absence of atmosphere.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



82.

A black body, at a temperature of  227°C, radiates heat at  a rate of  20 cal m-2 s-1. When its temperature is raised to 727°C, the heat radiated by it in cal m-2 s-1 will be closest to

  • 40

  • 160

  • 320

  • 640



83.

Assertion: Blue star is at high temperature than red star.

Reason: Wein's displacement law states that T  ∝  ( 1/λm ).

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



84.

Assertion: The melting point of ice decreases with increase of pressure. 

Reason: Ice contracts on melting

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



85.

Shown below are the black body radiation curves at temperatures  T1  and  T2 ( T2 >  T1 ). Which of the following plots is correct?

  •  



86.

A black body is at a temperature 300 K. It emits energy at a rate, which is proportional to

  • 300

  • (300)3

  • (300)2

  • (300)4



87.

Assertion: It is hotter over the top of a fire than at the same distance on the sides

Reason: Air surrounding the fire conducts more heat upwards.

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if assertion is true but reason is false

  • if both assertion and reason are false statements



88.

Assertion: Temperatures near the sea coast me moderate.

Reason:  Water has a high thermal conductivity.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false statements



89.

According to Wein's displacement law

  • λT = constant

  • λ/T  = constant

  • λ ∝  ( 1/ T2 )

  • both (b) and (c)



90.

Assertion: Woolen clothes keep the body warm in winter.

Reason:  Air is a bad conductor of heat.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



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