Assertion:  The stars twinkle while the planets& from Class Physics Wave Optics

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NEET Physics : Wave Optics

Multiple Choice Questions

71.

Two coherent monochromatic light beams of amplitude 3 and 5 units are superposed. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting beams are in the ratio

  • 4 : 2

  • 16 : 1

  • 8 : 2

  • 4 : 2



72.

The distance between two coherent sources is 1 mm. The screen is placed at a distance of 1 m from the sources. If the distance of the third bright fringe is 1.2 mm from the central fringe, the wavelength of light used is

  • 4000 Å

  • 5000 Å

  • 6000 Å

  • 7200 Å



73.

Assertion: Coloured spectrum is seen when we look through a muslin cloth. 

Reason:  It is due to the diffraction of white light on passing through fine slits

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



74.

Assertion:  S.I. units are logical and coherent. 

Reason: S.l. system of units is a rationalised system.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



75.

Assertion:  The stars twinkle while the planets do not. 

Reason: The stars are much bigger in size than the planets.

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if assertion is true but reason is false

  • if both assertion and reason are false statements



76.

Assertion:  A beam of charged particles is employed in the treatment of cancer. 

Reason: Charged particles on passing through a material medium lose their energy by causing ionization of the atoms along their path.

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if assertion is true but reason is false

  • if both assertion and reason are false statements



77.

Assertion:  Skiers uses air glasses. 

Reason:  Light reflected by snow is partially polarised.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If assertion is false but reason is true.



78.

Assertion:  When tiny circular obstacle is placed in the path of light from some distance, a bright spot is seen at the centre of the shadow of the obstacle. 

Reason: Destructive interference occurs at the centre of the shadow.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



79.

Two polaroids are crossed. If now one of them is rotated through 30° and unpolarized light of intensity IO is incident on the first polaroid, then the intensity of transmitted light will be

  • Io/4

  • 3Io/4

  • 3Io/8

  • Io/8



80.

A double slit experiment is performed with light of wavelength  500 nm. A thin film of thickness 2 μm and refractive index 1.5 is introduced in the path of the upper beam. The location of central maximum will

  • remain unshifted

  • shift downward by nearly two fringes

  • shift upward by nearly two fringes

  • shift downward by 10 fringes



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