21.

Ali, Bimal and Deepak are partners in a firm. On 1st April, 2011 their capital accounts stood at Rs. 4,00,000, Rs. 3,00,000 and Rs. 2,00,000 respectively. They shared profits and losses in the proportion of 5:3:2. Partners are entitled to interest on capital @ 10% per annum and salary to Bimal and Deepak @ 2,000 per month and Rs. 3,000 per quarter respectively as per the provisions of the partnership deed.
Bimal's share of profit (excluding interest on capital but including salary) is guaranteed at a minimum of Rs. 50,000 p.a. Any deficiency arising on that account shall be met by Deepak. The profits of the firm for the year ended 31st March, 2012 amounted to Rs. 2,00,000. Prepare Profit & Loss Account for the year ended on 31st March, 2012.

The Balance Sheet of Sudha, Rahim and Kartik who were sharing profit in the ratio of 3:3 4 as on 31^st March, 2012 was as follows:

Sudha died on June 30^th 2012. The partnership deed provided for the following on the death of a partner: 

(a) Goodwill of the firm be valued at two years purchase of average profits for the last three years.
(b) Sudha’s share of profit or loss till the date of her death was to be calculated on the basis of sales. Sales for the year ended 31^st March, 2012 amounted to Rs 4,00,000 and that from 1^stApril to 30^th June 2012 to Rs 1,50,000. The profit for the year ended 31^st March, 2012 was Rs 1,00,000.
(c) Interest on capital was to be provided @ 6% p.a.
(d) The average profits of the last three years were Rs 42,000.
(e) According to Sudha’s will, the executors should donate her share to Matri Chhaya an orphanage for girls.
Prepare Sudha’s Capital Account to be rendered to her executor. Also identify the value being highlighted in the question.

Sahaj and Nimish are partners in a firm. They share profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. Since both of them are especially abled, sometimes they find it difficult to run the business on their own. Gauri, a common friend decides to help them. Therefore, they admitted her into partnership for a 1/3rd share. She brought her share of goodwill in cash and proportionate capital. At the time of Gauri’s admission, the Balance sheet of Sahaj and Nimish was as under:

It was decided to:
(a) Reduce the value of stock by Rs 5,000.
(b) Depreciate furniture by 10% and appreciate machinery by 5%.
(c) Rs 3,000 of the debtors proved bad. A provision of 5% was to be created on Sundry Debtors for doubtful debts.
(d) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 45,000.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm. Identify the value being conveyed in the question. 

Prachi, Ritika and Ishita were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. In spite of repeated reminders by the authorities, they kept dumping hazardous material into a nearby river. The court ordered for the dissolution of their partnership firm on 31^st March 2012. Prachi was deputed to realise the assets and pay the liabilities. She was paid Rs 1,000 as commission for her services. The financial position of the firm was as follows:

Following was agreed upon:
Prachi took over investments for Rs 12,500. Stock and furniture realized Rs 41,500. There was old furniture which has been written off completely from the books. Ritika agreed to take away the same at the price of Rs 3,000. Compensation paid to the employees amounted to Rs 8,000. This liability was not provided in the above Balance Sheet. Realization expenses amounted to Rs 1,000. Prepare Realisation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Cash A/c to close the books of the firm.
Also identify the value being conveyed in the question.

Moneyplus Company issued for public subscription 75,000 shares of the value of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as follows:
Rs 2 per share on application, Rs 3 per share on allotment and Rs 4 per share on call.
The company received applications for 1,50,000 shares. The allotment was done as under:
(a) Applicants of 15,000 shares were allotted 5,000 shares.
(b) Applicants of 70,000 shares were allotted 40,000 shares.
(c) Remaining applicants were allotted 30,000 shares.
Money in excess to allotment was returned. Hari, a shareholder who had applied for 3,500 shares out of group B failed to pay allotment and call money. Rohan, a shareholder who was allotted 3,000 shares paid the call money along with the allotment. Rohan also belonged to group B.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company. Show your working notes clearly. 

Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:
(a) X Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 7 called up on which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of Rs 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were re-issued to Naresh as Rs 7 per share paid up for Rs 8 per share.
(b) Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 8 called up issued at a premium of Rs 2 per share to R for non-payment of allotment money of Rs 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were re-issued to Sanjay as Rs 8 called up for Rs 10 per share.
(c) Z Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of Rs 10 each issued at a discount of Rs 1 per share for non-payment of first and final call of Rs 3 per share. Out of these 200 shares were reissued at Rs 3 per share fully paid up.