Which reducing agent is employed to get copper from the leached low-grade copper ore?
Copper can be obtained from low-grade ore through the process of leaching using acid or bacteria (leaching is a process in which ore is treated with a suitable reagent that dissolves ore but not the impurities).
The solution containing copper can be reduced with the help of reducing agents such as scrap iron or H2 to get copper metal.
Cu2+(aq) + Fe Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
Cu2+ (aq) + H2(g) Cu(s) + 2 H+(aq)
Which of the following is a more stable complex and why?
(i) [Co(NH3)6]3+
(ii) [Co(en)3]3+
An element with density 11.2 g cm-3 forms a f.c.c. lattice with edge length of 4 x10-8
Calculate the atomic mass of the element. (Given: NA = 6.022x 10-23 (mol-1)
Examine the given defective crystal:
Answer the following questions:
(i) What type of stoichiometric defect is shown by the crystal?
(ii) How is the density of the crystal affected by this defect?
(iii) What type of ionic substances shows such defect?
Calculate the mass of compound (molar mass = 256 g mol-1) to be dissolved in 75 of benzene to lower its freezing point by 0.48 K (Kf= 5.12 kg mol-1 )
Outline the principles behind the refining of metals by the following methods:
Zone refining method
Outline the principles behind the refining of metals by the following methods:
Chromatographic method