Short Answer TypeHow did architectural features of Mohenjodaro indicate planning? Support with suitable examples.
Who composed the original story of Mahabharata in oral form? Explain any four elements considered by the historians while analyzing the Mahabharata.
'Buddha laid stress on right conduct and values.' ln the light of the above message, explain his teachings on life.
'By the eleventh century Sufism evolved into a well-developed movement.' Give any two examples.
Domingo Paes has called the Mahanavami Dibba of Vijayanagara Empire as 'The House of Victory'. Justify.
Describe the life led by the forest dwellers during the Mughal era in 16th-17th centuries.
Why was the colonial government keen on mapping of lndian cities from the early years? Give any two reasons.
How did British dispossess Taluqdars of Awadh during 1857? Explain with examples.
Explanations:
(i) The British were unwilling to tolerate the power of Taluqdars. Immediately after the annexation, the taluqdars were disarmed and their forts destroyed.
(ii) The British land revenue policy further undermined the position and authority of the taluqdars.
(iii) The Summary Settlements proceeded to remove the taluqdars wherever possible.
(iv) It was based on the assumption that the taluqdars were interlopers with permanent stakes in land.
(v) The ties of loyalty and patronage that had bound the peasants to the taluqdars were disrupted.
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