7.

What are the two methods of election? Explain each briefly? 

The two methods are : 

i. Direct Elections - Direct election refers to the method of choosing political officeholders in which the voters directly cast ballots for the concerned person or the party whom they wish to see elected. The electoral Elections system used generally chooses the winning party or winner of direct election depending on the majority of votes.

ii. Indirect Elections - Indirect election refers to the method of election in which voters in an election do not choose candidates for an office but they elect people who will then make the ultimate choice. In other words, people do not cast their votes directly in this method. Instead, they put the decision in the hands of others.