What is a constitution? Explain the role of conventions with two

Subject

Political Science

Class

ICSE Class 12

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Sample Papers

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

11.

Mention the basic difference between the positions of the British Speaker and his America counterpart. 

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12.

What is the mode of appointment of judges in the apex courts of: a. India b. UK

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13.

Suggest any two measures to eradicate economic inequality. 

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14.

What was the basis of Plato's classification of States ? 

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15.

What is the meaning of social and economic checks and balances in a liberal democracy ?  

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

16.

Explain Aristotle's classification of states and critically evaluate it. 

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17.

No rule is better than self-rule. In the light of the statement, discuss any six merits of Liberal Democracy. 

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18.

Define Federation and explain its four merits and demerits. 

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19.

Given any six salient features of a parliamentary system of government. 

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20.

What is a constitution? Explain the role of conventions with two examples each from the written Constitutions of US and India.


A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed.


A constitutional convention is an informal and uncodified procedural agreement that is followed by the institutions of a state. In some states, notably those Commonwealth of Nations states that follow the Westminster system and whose political systems derive from British constitutional law, most government functions are guided by constitutional convention rather than by a formal written constitution. In these states, actual distribution of power may be markedly different from those the formal constitutional documents describes. In particular, the formal constitution often confers wide discretionary powers on the head of state that, in practice, are used only on the advice of the head of government.

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