If 117 gm NaCl is dissolved in 1000 g of water the concentration of the solution is said to be :
2 molar
2 molal
1 normal
1 molal
A solution of 4.5 g of a pure non-electrolyte in 100 g of water was found to freeze at 0.465°C. The molecular weight of the solute is closest to (kf =1.86)
180.0
135.0
172.0
90.0
The enthalpy of vaporization of substance is 840 J mol-1 and its boiling point is -173°C. Its entropy of vaporization is :
42 J mol-1 K-1
21 J mol-1 K-1
84 J mol-1 K-1
8.4 J mol-1 K-1
Given the following thermochemical equations:
Zn + O2 → ZnO + 84,000 cal
Hg + O2 → HgO + 21,700 cal
Accordingly the heat of reaction for the following reaction, Zn + HgO → Hg + heat is:
105,700 cal
61,000 cal
62,300 cal
60,000 cal
A saturated solution of CaF2 is 2 × 10-4 mol/ L. Its solubility product constant is:
2.6 × 10-9
4 × 10-8
8 × 10-12
3.2 × 10-11
D.
3.2 × 10-11
Solubility of CaF2 = 2 × 10-4 mol L-1
Each mole of CaF2 dissolving in H2O gives one mole of Ca2+ and two moles of F- ions.
CaF2 Ca2+ + 2F-
2 × 10-4 M 2 × 2 × 10-4 M
Ksp = [Ca2+][F-]2
= [2 × 10-4][2 × 2 × 10-4]2
= 3.2 × 10-11
For the reaction,
H2 (g) + I2 (g) 2HI (g),
the equilibrium constants expressed in terms of concentrations Kc and in terms of partial pressures Kp, are related as:
Kp = Kc (RT)2
Kp = Kc(RT)-2
Kp = Kc
Kc = Kp(RT)
Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
1. Haber process | Manufacture of ammonia |
2. Leblanc process | Manufacture of sulphuric acid |
3. Birkeland-Eyde process | Manufacture of nitric acid |
4. Solvay process | Manufacture of sodium carbonate |
Select the correct answer using the codes given below-
1, 3 and 4
2, 3 and 4
1, 2, 3 and 4
1, 2 and 4
Identify the incorrect statement :
The molarity of a solution is independent of temperature
The tendency for catenation is much higher for carbon than for silicon
Nitriles and iso nitriles constitute metamers
t-butyl 1-carbocation has planar carbons and is very reactive
In one of the following reactions HNO3 does not behave as an oxidizing agent. Identify it :
2HNO3 + P2O5 → 2HPO3 + N2O5
I2 + 10 HNO3 → 2HIO3 + 10 NO2 + 4H2O
3Cu + 8HNO3 → 3Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O
NO3 + 3Fe2+ + 4H+ → NO + 3Fe3+ + 2H2O