An example for autocatalysis is : from Chemistry JEE Year 2006 F

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

In the conversion of Br2 to Br3-, the oxidations number of Br changes from:

  • zero to +5

  • +1 to +5

  • zero to -3

  • +2 to +5


22.

Hydrogen bond is strongest in :

  • S-H····O

  • O-H····S

  • F-H····F

  • O-H····N


23.

Liquor ammonia bottles are opened only after cooling. This is because

  • it is only a mild explosive

  • it is a corrosive liquid

  • it is a lachrymatory

  • it generates high vapour pressure and mild explosive


24.

A transition metal ion exists in its highest oxidation state. It is expected to behave as :

  • a chelating agent

  • a central metal in a coordination compound

  • an oxidising agent

  • a reducing agent


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25.

Chemical reactions with very high Ea values are generally :

  • very fast

  • very slow

  • moderately fast

  • spontaneous


26.

Which of the following does not conduct electricity?

  • Fused NaCl

  • Solid NaCl

  • Brine solution

  • Copper


27.

Osmotic pressure observed when benzoic add is dissolved in benzene is less than that expected from theoretical considerations. This is because:

  • benzoic acid is an organic solute

  • benzoic acid has higher molar mass than benzene

  • benzoic acid gets assoicated in benzene

  • benzoic acid gets dissociated in benzene


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28.

An example for autocatalysis is :

  • oxidation of NO to NO2

  • oxidation of SO2 to SO3

  • decomposition of KClOto KCl and O2

  • oxidation of oxalic acid by acidified KMnO4


D.

oxidation of oxalic acid by acidified KMnO4

Autocatalysis is a process in which one of the product behaves as a catalyst. e.g,

2KMnO4 + 5H2C2O4 + 3H2SO4 → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 8H2O + 10CO2

The pink colour of KMnO4 disappears slowly on reaction with oxalic acid, but the rate of disappearance of colour fastens after some time due to the formation of MnSO4 which acts as auto catalyst for the reaction.


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29.

Which of the following taking place in the blast furnace is endothermic?

  • CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

  • 2C + O2 → 2CO

  • C + O2 → CO2

  • Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2


30.

The formation of O2+[PtF6]- is the basis for the formation of xenon fluorides. This is because :

  • O2 and Xe have comparable size

  • Both O2 and Xe are gases

  • O2 and Xe have both comparable ionisation size energies and comparable sizes.

  • O2 and Xe have comparable electro- negativities.


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