Energy released, when one atom of uranium undergoes nuclear fissi

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

The electrons, identified by quantum numbers n and l,

(I) = 3; l = 2; (II) = 5; l = 0; (III) = 4; l = 1; (IV) = 4; l = 2; (V) = 4; l = 0;

can be placed in order of increasing energy as-

  • I < V < III < IV < II

  • I < V < III < II < IV

  • V < I < III < II < IV

  • V < I < II < III < IV


2.

The number of photons emitted per second by a 60 W source of monochromatic light of wavelength 663 nm is (h = 6 .63 × 10-34 Js)

  • 4 × 10-20

  • 1.5 × 1020

  • 3 × 10-20

  • 2 × 1020


3.

Among the following species, identify the pair having same bond order CN-, O2-, NO+, CN+

  • CN- and O2-

  • O2- and NO+

  • CN- and NO+

  • CN- and CN+


4.

Hydration of different ions in aqueous solution is an example of

  • ion-dipole interaction

  • ion-induced dipole interaction

  • dipole-dipole interaction

  • dipole-induced dipole interaction


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5.

When a sample of gas is compressed at constant temperature from 15 atm to 60 atm, its volume changes from 76 cm3 to 20.50 m3. Which of the following  statements are possible explanations of this behaviour ?

1.The gas behaves non-ideally

2. The gas dimerises

3. The gas is adsorbed into the vessel walls

  • 1, 2 and 3

  • 1 and 2 only

  • 2 and 3 only

  • 1 only


6.

The vapour pressure of two liquids X and Y are 80 and 60 Torr respectively. The total vapour pressure of the ideal solution obtained by mixing 3 moles of X and 2 moles of Y would be

  • 68 Torr

  • 140 Torr

  • 48 Torr

  • 72 Torr


7.

'Hydride Gap' is referred to which region of the Periodic Table ?

  • Groups 3, 4 and 5

  • Groups 5, 6 and 7

  • Groups 4, 5 and 6

  • Groups 7, 8 and 9


8.

Which of the following pairs of substances would give same gaseous product on reaction with water?

  • Na and Na2O2

  • Ca and CaH2

  • Ca and CaO

  • Ba and BaO2


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9.

The shape of XeF4 molecule and hybridisation of xenon in it are

  • tetrahedral and sp3

  • square planar and dsp2

  • square planar and sp3d2

  • octahedral and sp3d2


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10.

Energy released, when one atom of uranium undergoes nuclear fission according to the following reaction is (atomic mass of U = 235.060; n = 1.009; Ba= 143.881 and Kr = 89.94 7) about 

92U2350n1 → 56Ba14436Kr90 + 2 0n1

  • 235 MeV

  • 208 MeV

  • 931.5 MeV

  • 5.33 x 1023 MeV


B.

208 MeV

Mass defect, m = Σ mass of reactants - Σ mass of products

m = 235.060 - (143.881 + 89.947 + 1.009) = 0.223

Binding energy or the energy released

= 0.223 × 931 MeV

= 207.6 MeV

= 208 MeV


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