The correct order of first ionisation enthalpies of the following

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.
Advertisement

 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

The threshold frequency of a metal corresponds to the wavelength of x nm. In two separate experiments A and B, incident radiations of wavelengths 1/2x nm and 1/4x nm respectively are used. The ratio of kinetic energy of the released electrons in experiment 'B' to that in experiment 'A' is

  • 1/3

  • 2

  • 4

  • 3


2.

The minimum values of uncertainties involved in the determination of both the position and velocity of a particle respectively are 1 × 10-10 m and 1 × 10-10 ms-1.Then, the mass (in kg) of the particle is

  • 5.270 × 10-15

  • 5.270 × 10-20

  • 5.270 × 10-16

  • 5.270 × 10-10


3.

The number of electrons with azimuthal quantum number l = 1 and l = 2 for Cr in ground state respectively are

  • 12, 5

  • 12, 4

  • 16, 5

  • 16, 4


4.

Which of the following changes in the respective bond order values are caused by removal of an electron from N2 and F2 molecules?

  • Decrease by 0.5 in both

  • Increase by 0.5 in both

  • Increase by 0.5 in the former and decrease by 0.5 in the latter

  • Decrease by 0.5 in the former and increase by 0.5 in the latter


Advertisement
Advertisement

5.

The correct order of first ionisation enthalpies of the following elements is

  • Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ra > Ba

  • Ra > Ba > Sr > Ca > Mg > Be

  • Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba > Ra

  • Ra > Sr > Ba > Mg > Ca > Be


A.

Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ra > Ba

Ionisation enthalpy decrease on going down the group. So, 

IE ∝ 1size

However, radium has exceptionally higher ionisation enthalpy in Group 2.

The first ionisation enthalpy in kJ mol-1 of alkali metal and alkaline earth metals are as following-

Be = 899; Mg = 737; Ca = 590; Sr = 549; Ra = 509; Ba = 503

Hence, order of ionisation enthalpy is 
Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ra > Ba


Advertisement
6.

The relative strength of trichlorides of boron group to accept a pair of electron is given by

  • GaCl3 > AlCl3 > BCl3

  • AlCl3 > BCl3 > GaCl3

  • AlCl3 > GaCl3 > BCl3

  • BCl3 > AlCl3 > GaCl3


7.

The hybridised state of bromine in bromine pentafluoride is

  • sp3d

  • dsp3

  • d2sp3

  • sp3d2


8.

In which one of the following, d-d transition involves absorption in the ultraviolet region?

  • [Cu(H2O)4]2+

  • [Ti(H2O)6]3+

  • [Co(NH3)6]3+

  • [Co(CN)6]3-


Advertisement
9.

The enthalpy change for a reaction at equilibrium is -20.5 kJ mol-1. Then the entropy change for this equilibrium at 410 K is

  • +50 JK-1mol-1

  • +55 JK-1mol-1

  • +75 JK-1mol-1

  • -50 JK-1mol-1


10.

The enthalpy of combustion of glucose (mol.wt.: 180 g mol-1) is -2840 kJ mol-1. Then the amount of heat evolved when 0.9 g ofglucose is burnt, will be

  • 14.2 kJ

  • 142 kJ

  • 28.4 kJ

  • 1420 kJ


Advertisement