A black power when heated with conc. HCl gives a greenish yellow

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

With what velocity should an α-particle travel towards the nucleus of a copper atom to arrive at a distance of 10-13m from the nucleus of the copper atom?(K = 9x 10Nm2/C2 (Mass of α-particle = 6.64 x 10-27kg).

  • 634 x 106 ms-1

  • 634 x10ms-1

  • 5.34 x 106 ms-1

  • 534 x 105 ms-1


2.

What is the ratio of the velocities of CH4 and O2 molecules so that they are associated with de-Broglie waves of equal wavelengths?

  • 1:2

  • 2: 1

  • 3: 2

  • 1: 2


3.

What is the value of the spin quantum number of the last electron ford d9 -configuration ?

  • 0

  • -12

  • 12

  • 1


4.

Nitrogen forms stable N2 molecule, but phosphorus is converted to P4 from P2 because

  • - bonding is strong in phosphorus 

  • -  bonding is weak in phosphorus 

  • double bond is present in phosphorus

  • single P-P bond is weaker than N-N bond


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5.

In which of the following reactions will U be equal to H?

  • H2(g) +12O2(g)H2O(l)

  • H2(g) + I2(g)  2HI(g)

  • N2O4(g)  2NO2(g)

  • 2SO4(g) + O2(g)  2SO3(g)


6.

What is the conjugate base of OH ?

  • O2

  • H2O

  • O-

  • O2-


7.

An amorphous solid (X) burns in air to form a gas (Y) which turns lime water milky. This gas decolarises aqueous solution of acidified KMnOgas (Y)reacts with oxygen to give another gas (Z) which is responsible for acid rain. X, Y and Z are

  • X Y Z
    C CO CO2
  • X Y Z
    S SO2 SO3
  • X Y Z
    P P2O3 P2O5
  • X Y Z
    S SO3 H2SO4

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8.

A black power when heated with conc. HCl gives a greenish yellow gas. The gas acts as an oxidising and a bleaching agent. When it is passed are slaked lime, a white power is formed which is a ready source of gas. The black powder and white power respectively are

  • KClO3 and NaClO3

  • MnO2 and CaCOCl2

  • MnO2 and KClO3

  • MnCl4 and COCl2


B.

MnO2 and CaCOCl2

MnO2(Black powder0 + 4HCl(conc.)  MnCl2 +    2H2O  + Cl2(Greenish yellow gas)Cl2 + H2O  2HCl + [O]Coloured matter + [O]   Colourless matter2Ca(OH)2(Slaked lime) + 2Cl2  Ca(OCl)2(Bleaching powder white) + CaCl2 + 2H2O


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9.

Which of the following is an organometallic compound?

  • Lithium methoxide

  • Lithium acetate

  • Lithium dimethylamide

  • Methyl lithium


10.

The major product obtained in the reaction

               


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