If α, β are the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0 (a 

Subject

Mathematics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Let the equation of an ellipse be x2144 + y225 = 1. Then, the radius of the circle with centre (0, 2) and passing through the foci of the ellipse is

  • 9

  • 7

  • 11

  • 5


12.

The straight lines x + y = 0, 5x + y = 4 and x + 5y = 4 form

  • an isosceles triangle

  • an equilateral triangle

  • a scalene triangle

  • a right angled triangle


13.

The value of λ for which the curve (7x + 5)2 + (7y + 3)2λ2(4x + 3y - 24)represents a parabola is

  • ± 65

  • ± 75

  • ± 15

  • ± 25


14.

Let f(x) = x + 1/2. Then, the number of real values of x for which the three unequal terms f(x), f(2x), f(4x) are in HP is

  • 1

  • 0

  • 3

  • 2


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15.

Let f(x) = 2x+ 5x + 1. If we write f(x) as f(x) = a(x + 1)(x - 2) + b(x - 2)(x - 1) + c(x - 1)(x + 1) for real numbers a, b, c then

  • there are infinite number of choices for a, b, c

  • only one choice for a but infinite number of choices for b and c

  • exactly one choice for each of a, b, c

  • more than one but finite number of choices for a, b, c


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16.

If α, β are the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0 (a  0) and α + h, β + h are the roots of px2 + qx + r = 0 (p  0), then the ratio of the squares of their discriminants is

  • a2 : p2

  • a : p2

  • a2 : p

  • a : 2p


A.

a2 : p2

Given, a, p are the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and α + h, β + h are the roots of px2 + qx + r = 0

 α + β = - ba, αβ = caand α + h + β + h = - qp, α + hβ + h = rp

Now, α + h - β + h = α - β α + h - β + h2 = α - β2  α + h - β + h2 - 4α + hβ + h= α - β2 - 4αβ

 q2p2 - 4rp = b2a2 - 4ca q2 - 4prp2 = b2 - 4aca2 b2 - 4acq2 - 4pr = a2p2

Hence, the ratio of the square of their discriminants is a2 : p2.


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17.

The equation of the common tangent with positive slope to the parabola y2 = 83x and the hyperbola 4x2 - y2 = 4 is

  • y = 6x + 2

  • y = 6x - 2

  • y = 3x + 2

  • y = 3x - 2


18.

The point on the parabola y2 = 64x which is nearest to the line 4x + 3y + 35 = 0 has coordinates

  • (9, - 24)

  • (1, 81)

  • (4, - 16)

  • (- 9, - 24)


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19.

Let z1, z2 be two fixed complex numbers in the argand plane and z be an arbitrary point satisfying z - z1 + z - z2 = 2z1 - z2 Then, the locus of z will be

  • an ellipse

  • a straight line joining z1 and z2

  • a parabola

  • a bisector of the line segment joining z1 and z2


20.

the coefficient of x8 in ax2 + 1bx13 is equal to the coefficient of x- 8 in ax - 1bx213 then a and b will satisfy the relation

  • ab + 1 = 0

  • ab = 1

  • a = 1 - b

  • a + b = - 1


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