A 10 kg metal block is attached to a spring of spring constant 10

Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

A car moves from A to B with a speed of 30 km/h and from B to A with a speed of 20 km/h. What is the average speed of the car ?

  • 25 km/h

  • 24 km/h

  • 50 km/h

  • 10 km/h


12.

A body starts from rest and moves with constant acceleration for t sec. It travels a distance x1 in first half of time and x2 in next half of time, then

  • x2 = x1

  • x2 = 2x1

  • x2 = 3x1

  • x2 = 4x1


13.

What is the source temperature ofthe Carnot engine required to get 70% efficiency ? Given, sink temperature = 27°C.

  • 1000°C

  • 90°C

  • 270°C

  • 727°C


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14.

A 10 kg metal block is attached to a spring of spring constant 1000 Nm-1. A block is displaced from equilibrium position by 10 cm and released. The maximum acceleration of the block is

  • 10 ms-2

  • 100 ms-2

  • 200 ms-2

  • 0.1 ms-2


A.

10 ms-2

We know thatsprmg does SHM

So, the restoring force is proportional to displacement

i.e,      F = − mω2y                   ...... (i)

          F = − ky                        ....... (ii)

where k = force constant of the spring

         m = 10 kg

          A = 10 cm = 0.1 m

Comparing the both equation, we get

    ω2 = km ω = km = 100010         = 10 rad/s

and acceleration in SHM

       amax = − ω2 y

where ωis constant.

= − 102 × (0.1) = − 10 m/s2 = 10 ms-2


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15.

A metallic wire of 1 m length has a mass of 10 x 10-3 kg. If a tension of 100 N is applied to a wire, what is the speed of transverse wave ?

  • 100 ms-1

  • 10 ms-1

  • 200 ms-1

  • 0.1 ms-1


16.

A trainis approaching towards a platform with a speed of 10 ms-1 while blowing a whistle of frequency 340 Hz. What is the frequency of whistle heard by a stationary observer on the platform ? Given speed of sound = 340 ms-1.

  • 330 Hz

  • 350 Hz

  • 340 Hz

  • 360 Hz


17.

A flow of liquid is streamline, if the Reynold's number is

  • less than 1000

  • greater than 1000

  • between 2000 to 3000

  • between 4000 to 5000


18.

A pipe of 30 cm long and open at both the ends produces harmonics. Which harmonic mode of pipe resonates a 1.1 kHz source? Given, speed of sound in air = 330 ms-1.

  • Fifth harmonic

  • Fourth harmonic

  • Third harmonic

  • Second harmonic


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19.

In anomalous expansion of water, at what temperature, the density of water is maximum ?

  • 4°C

  • < 4°C

  • > 4°C

  • 10°C


20.

A cycle tyre bursts suddenly. What is the type of this process ?

  • Isothermal 

  • Adiabatic

  • Isochoric

  • Isobaric


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