Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

The plants respond to photoperiods due to the presence of :

  • enzymes

  • stomata

  • phytochromes

  • phytohormones


22.

Mesophyll cells, which liberate malic acid at night time, are of :

  • C4 - plants

  • C3 - plants

  • C2 - plants

  • C1 - plants


23.

Photorespiration in C3 -plants starts from :

  • glycine

  • glycerate

  • phosphoglycolate

  • phosphoglycerate


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24.

Anaerobic respiration is also called :

  • restoration

  • fragmentation

  • multiplication

  • fermentation


D.

fermentation

Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen (O2).

After glycolysis, if oxygen is absent (anaerobic respiration), the pyruvic acid forms ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) and carbon dioxide (CO2) without the help of any cell organelle. This anaerobic process is called fermentation.


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25.

Biological oxidation in Krebs cycle involves :

  • O2

  • N2

  • CO2

  • SO2


26.

The name of process of aerobic respiration, in which energy is provided in steps in electron transport chain, is :

  • EMP-pathway

  • decarboxylation

  • photophosphorylation

  • oxidative phosphorylation


27.

Asthma is caused due to :

  • infection of lungs

  • infection of trachea

  • bleeding into pleural cavity

  • spasm in bronchial muscles


28.

A person breathing normally at rest, takes in and expels approximately half a litre of air during each respiratory cycle. This is called :

  • tidal volume

  • vital capacity

  • inspiratory reserve volume

  • expiratory reserve volume


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29.

Rate of heart beat is determined by :

  • AV-node

  • SA-node

  • Purkinje fibres

  • Papillary muscles


30.

The first heart sound is produced when :

  • diastole begins

  • semilunar valve close quickly

  • interventricular pressure decreases

  • bicuspid and tricuspid valve close quickly


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