Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

'Clamp connections' are observed in

  • Basidiomycetes

  • Zygomycetes

  • Ascomycetes

  • Oomycetes


42.

Most accepted theory for ascent of sap is

  • capillary theory

  • root pressure theory

  • pulsation theory

  • transpiration pull


43.

Which of the following is not the feature of gymnosperms?

  • parallel venation

  • perennial plants

  • distinct branches (long and short branches)

  • xylem with vessels


44.

In which form does the food transported in plants?

  • Sucrose

  • Fructose

  • Glucose

  • Lactose


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45.

The bioassay of auxin is

  • avena curvature test

  • callus formation

  • culture of fungus

  • seed dormancy


46.

Which of the following is/ are grouped under phanerogams?

  • Angiosperms

  • Gymnosperms

  • Pteridophytes

  • Both (a) and (b)


47.

Which of the following theory gives the latest explanation for the closure of stomata?

  • ABA theory

  • Munch Theory

  • Starch glucose theory

  • Active K+ transport theory


48.

The trisomy for 21st chromosome is called

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Sickle cell anaemia

  • Klinfelter's syndrome


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49.

Which is correctly matched?

  • Apiculture - Honey bee

  • Pisciculture - Silk moth

  • Sericulture - Fish

  • Aquaculture - Mosquito


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50.

LH and FSH are collectively called

  • oxytocin

  • samatotrophins

  • luteotropic

  • gonadotropins


D.

gonadotropins

Gonadotropins or Gonadotropic hormones are those which stimulate the gonads, ie, testes and ovaries. 

FSH or Follicle Stimulating Hormone stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles and the secretion of oestrogens in the females and spermatogenesis in males.

LH or Luteinizing Hormone stimulates the corpus luteum of the ovary to secrete progesterone in the females. In males, it activates the Leydig's cells of the testis to secrete androgens.

Somatotropins or Somatotropic Hormone or Growth Hormone stimulates growth directly.

Luteotropic Hormones stimulates the corpus luteum of the ovary to secrete progesterone hormone. Also called Mammotropin Hormone (MTH) or Prolactin Hormone (PRL) as it activates growth of breast during pregnancy.

Oxytocin is secreted by posterior lobe of pituitary. It promotes contraction of the uterine muscle and myoepithelial cells of the lactating breast. Also called birth hormone and milk ejecting hormone.


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