Vernalisation is subjected to plants growing in from Biology NEE

Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Which is the longest phase of the cell cycle

  • M-phase

  • interphase

  • Leptotene

  • S-phase


2.

Which of the given genera is homosporous

  • Cycas

  • Pinus

  • Selaginella

  • Lycopodium


3.

Which of the following are a group of micronutrients for plants

  • Fe, Mn, Cu, Mo, Zn

  • Fe, Mn, Cu, O, C

  • Cu, B, Cl, Fe, Ca

  • Ca, Mg, Fe


4.

Match Column- I with Column - 2 and choose the correct option from below.
Column - I Column - II
A. Marginal placentation (i) Sunflower
B. Axile placentation (ii) Mustard
C. Parietal placentation (iii) Lemon
D. Basal placentation (iv) Pea

  • A-(iv), B - (iii), C- (ii), D- (i)

  • A -(iv), B- (iii), C- (i), D - (ii)

  • A-(iv), B-(i), C- (ii), D - (iii)

  • A - (iii), B- (iv), C- (ii), D - (i)


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5.

Vernalisation is subjected to plants growing in

  • tropical areas

  • sub tropical areas

  • temperate areas

  • hot areas/arctic region.


C.

temperate areas

Vernalization is the induction of a plant's flowering process by exposure to the prolonged cold of winter, or by an artificial equivalent. After vernalization, plants have acquired the ability to flower, but they may require additional seasonal cues or weeks of growth before they will actually flower.

Many temperate plants have vernalisation requirement and must experience a period of low temperature in winter, to initiate or accelerate flowering process, or in many fruit tree species, to induce dormancy and then break dormancy prior to flowering.


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6.

The phenomenon that operates in the formation of root or shoot in a callus culture is

  • differentiation

  • re-differentiation

  • de-differentiation

  • re-juvenation


7.

Which of the following genes do not occur naturally in living organisms

  • Bt genes

  • RNAi genes

  • Cry genes

  • Endogeneous cytoplasmic defence genes


8.

DNA and RNA comprise of

  • sugar, phosphate, base

  • sugar, phosphate

  • base, phosphate

  • sugar, base


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9.

Choose the correct pair

  • Coconut, cucurbits - dioecious

  • Honeybee, Rotifers - parthenogenesis

  • Ornithorhyncus, Whale - viviparity

  • Frog, Peacock - external fertilisation


10.

Select the incorrect statement.

  • Periplaneta has compound eyes.

  • Earthworm shows segmentation.

  • Ascaris shows sexual dimorphism.

  • Liver fluke has a complete alimentary canal


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