The ratio of Fe2O3 and Al, in thermite is : from Chemistry NEET

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Which is the best reagent to distinguish between propene and propyne ?

  • ammonical AgNO3

  • Br2CCl4

  • alkaline KMnO4

  • aqueous Br2


22.

The octane number of a sample of petrol is 40 .It means that its knocking property is equal to the mixture of :

  • 40% n-heptane + 60% iso-octane

  • 40% petrol + 60% iso-octane

  • 60% n-heptane + 40% iso-octane

  • 60% petrol + 40% iso-octane


23.

The main component of marshgas is :

  • methane

  • ethane

  • butane

  • isobutane


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24.

The ratio of Fe2O3 and Al, in thermite is :

  • 1 : 3

  • 1 : 2

  • 3 : 1

  • none of these


C.

3 : 1

Thermite is the mixture of Fe2O3 and Al. Due to great affinity of aluminium towards oxygen, it readily combines with oxygen. Hence Goldsmith used Al to reduce metal oxides in extraction. In thermite, the ratio of Fe2O3 and Al is taken 3 : 1 by weight.

Fe2O3 + 2Al 2Fe + Al2O3


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25.

Which of the following reaction is a redox reaction ?

  • P2O5 + 2H2 H4P2O7

  • 2AgNO3 + BaCl2  2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2

  • BaCl2 + H2SO4  BaSO4 + 2HCl

  • Cu + 2AgNO3  Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag


26.

What is 'A' in the following reaction ?

2Fe3+(aq) + Sn2+(aq)  2Fe2+(aq) + A

  • Sn3+(aq)

  • Sn4+(aq)

  • Sn2+(aq)

  • Sn


27.

The following four solutions are kept in separate beakers and copper metal is put in each of them. Which solution will become blue after some time ?

  • AgNO3 solution

  • Zn(NO3)2 solution

  • Ba(NO3)2 solution

  • NaNO3 solution


28.

The molecular formula of 'salt petre' is :

  • KNO3

  • NaNO3

  • NaCl

  • Na2SO4


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29.

Which equation is correct for first order reactions ?

  • t1/2  C-1

  • t1/2  C

  • t1/2  Co

  • t1/2  C1/2


30.

87.5% decomposition of a radioactive substance complete in 3 hours. What is the half-life of that substance ?

  • 2 hours

  • 3 hours

  • 90 minutes

  • 1 hour


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