The liquefied metal expanding on solidification is from Chemistr

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Dimethyl glyoxime gives a red precipitate with Ni2+, which is used for its detection. To get this precipitate readily the best pH range is

  • < 1

  • 2-3

  • 3- 4

  • 9- 11


2.

The statement true for N3- is

  • it has a non-linear structure

  • it is called pseudohalogen

  • the formal oxidation state of nitrogen in this anion is -1

  • it is isoelectronic with NO2


3.

Shape of O2F2 is similar to that of

  • C2F2

  • H2O2

  • H2F2

  • C2H2


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4.

The liquefied metal expanding on solidification is

  • Ga

  • Al

  • Zn

  • Cu.


A.

Ga

Gallium is brittle at low temperature but is liquid above room temperature and can indeed melt in the hand. Gallium metal expands by 3.1 percent when it solidifies, and  therefore should not be stored in either glass or metal containers. Gallium also corrodes most other metals by diffusing into their metal lattice.


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5.

The compound insoluble in water is

  • mercurous nitrate

  • mercuric nitrate

  • mercurous chloride

  • mercurous perchlorate.


6.

The ONO angle is maximum in

  • NO3-

  • NO2-

  • NO2

  • NO2+


7.

The dipole moment is the highest for

  • trans-2-butene

  • 1,3-dimethylbenzene

  • acetophenone

  • ethanol.


8.

For principle quantum number n = 4, the total number of orbitals having l= 3 is

  • 3

  • 7

  • 5

  • 9


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9.

How much energy is released when 6 moles of octane is burnt in air? Given Hf° for CO2(g) , H2O(g) and C8H18(l)  respectively are - 490, -240 and +160 kJ/mol.

  • -6.2 kJ

  • -37.4 kJ

  • -35.5 kJ

  • -20.0 kJ


10.

For the equilibrium H2O(l)  H2O(g) at 1 atm and 298K.

  • standard free energy change is equal to zero (G°= 0)

  • free energy change is less than zero (G° < 0)

  • standard free energy change is less than zero (G°< 0)

  • standard free energy change is greater than zero (G° > 0).


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