Acetamide is treated with the following reagents separately. Whi

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

Which one is most reactive towards electrophilic reagent?

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42.

Acetamide is treated with the following reagents separately. Which one of these would yield methylamine? 

  • NaOH - Br2

  • Sodalime

  • Hot conc. H2SO4

  • Hot conc. H2SO4


A.

NaOH - Br2

The reagent which can convert -CONH2 group into - NH2 group is used for this reaction.
Among the given reagents only NaOH/ Br2 converts -CONH2 group to -NHgroup, thus it is used for converting acetamide to methylamine. This reaction is called Hoffman bromide reaction.

CH3CONH2 + NaOH  +Br2 --> CH3NH2 +NaBr + Na2CO3 + H2O

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43.

Which of the following statements about primary amines is false?

  • Alkyl amine are stronger bases than aryl amines

  • Alkyl amines reacts with nitrous acid to produce alcohols

  • Aryl amines react with nitrous acid to produce phenols

  • Alkyl amines are stronger base than ammonia


44.

Among the given compounds, the most susceptible to nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl group is 

  • CH3COOCH3

  • CH3CONH2

  • CH3COOCOCH3

  • CH3COOCOCH3

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