An evacuated glass vessel weighs 50 g when empty, 144.0 g when fi

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

20 mL of 0.5 N HCl and 35 mL of 0.1 N NaOH are mixed. The resulting solution will :

  • be neutral

  • be basic

  • turn phenolphthalein solution pink

  • turn methyl orange red


2.

The cooling in refrigerator is due to :

  • the reaction of the refrigerator gas

  • the expansion of ice

  • the expansion of the gas in the refrigerator

  • the work of the compressor


3.

In an exothermic equilibrium ,

A + 3B  AB3

all the reactants and products are in gaseous state. The formation of AB3 is favoured at :

  • low temperature and low pressure

  • low temperature and high pressure

  • high temperature and high pressure

  • high temperature and low pressure


4.

A bivalent metal has an equivalent mass of 32. The molecular mass of the metal nitrate is :

  • 182

  • 168

  • 192

  • 188


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5.

The line spectrum of He+ ion will resemble that of :

  • hydrogen atom

  • Li+ ion

  • helium atom

  • lithium atom


6.

0.5 mole of each of H2 , SO2 and CH4 are kept in a container. A hole was made in the container . After 3h , the order of partial pressures in the container will be :

  • pSO2 > pH2 > pCH4

  • pSO2 > PCH4 > pH2

  • pH2 > pSO2 > pCH4

  • pH2 > pCH4 > pSO2


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7.

An evacuated glass vessel weighs 50 g when empty, 144.0 g when filled with a liquid of density 0.47 g mL-1 and 50.5 g when filled with an ideal gas at 760 mm Hg and 300 K. The molar mass of the ideal gas is :

[R = 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1]

  • 61.575

  • 130.98

  • 123.75

  • 47.87


A.

61.575

Weight of empty glass vessel = 50 g
Weight of glass vessel filled with liquid = 144.0 g

Weight of liquid = 144- 50 = 94g
Density of liquid= 0.47 gmL-1

Volume of liquid = 940.47 = 200mL = 0.2L

Mass of glass vessel filled with gas= 50.5 g

Mass of gas (m) = 50.5- 50 = 0.5 g

By using ideal gas equation ,

pV = mWRT

where , p= 760 mm, Hg= 1atm ,
            V = 0.2 L , T = 300K ,
and      R = 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1

Molar mass (M) =mRTpV

0.5 × 0.0821 × 3001 × 0.2

= 61.575g mol-1


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8.

A body of mass x kg is moving with a velocity of 100 ms-1. Its de-Broglie wavelength is 6.62 x 10-35 m. Hence, x is :

[h = 6.62 x 10-34Js]

  • 0.1 Kg

  • 0.25 Kg

  • 0.15 Kg

  • 0.2 Kg


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9.

A precipitate of AgCl is formed when equal volumes of the following are mixed :

[Ksp for AgCl = 10-10]

  • 10-4 M AgNO3 and 10-7 M HCl

  • 10-5 M AgNO3 and 10-6 M HCl

  • 10-5 M AgNO3 and 10-4 M HCl

  • 10-6 M AgNO3 and 10-6 M HCl


10.

Pick out the incorrect statement from the following :

  • sp hybrid orbitals are equivalent and are at an angle of 180° with each other

  • sp2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent and bond angle between any two of them is 120°

  • sp3dhybrid orbitals are equivalent and are oriented towards corners of a regular octahedron

  • dsp2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent with a bond angle of 90° between the two atoms


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