An atomic nucleus having low n/p ratio tries to find stability by
the emission of an α-particle
the emission of a positron
capturing an orbital electron (K-electron capture)
emission of β -particle
B.
the emission of a positron
Emission of a positron results in the conversion of a proton into neutron, along with the release of neutrino. Thus, the number of protons decreases and of neutron increases, i.e., n/p ratio increases and the nuclei becomes stable.
(32Ge76, 34Se76) and (14Si30, 16S32) are examples of
isotopes and isobars
isobars and isotones
isotones and isotopes
isobars and isotopes
98Cf246 was formed along with a neutron when an unknown radioactive substance was bomabrded with 6C12. The unknown substance is
91Pa234
90Th234
92U235
92U238
The values of and of a certain reaction are -400 kJ mol-1 and -20 kJ mol-1K-1 respectively. The temperature below which the reaction is spontaneous, is
100 K
20°C
20 K
120°C
The enthalpy of vaporisation of a certain liquid at its boiling point of 35°C is 24.64 kJ mol-1. The value of change in entropy for the process is
704 JK-1mol-1
80 JK-1mol-1
24.64 JK-1mol-1
7.04 JK-1mol-1
Given that,
C + O2 → CO2 ; H = -x kJ
2CO + O2 → 2CO2 ;H = -y kJ
The heat of formation of carbon monoxide will be
y + 2x
2x - y
In case of heteronuclear diatomics of the type AB, where A is more electronegative than B, bonding molecular orbital resembles the character of A more than that of B. The statement
is false
is true
cannot be evaluated since data is not sufficient
is true only for certain systems
The value of H for cooling 2 mole of an ideal monoatomic gas from 225°C to 125°C at constant pressure will be [given Cp = ].
250 R
-500 R
500 R
-250 R
The system that contains the maximum number of atoms is
4.25 g of NH3
8 g of O2
2 g of H2
4 g of He