A litre solution containing NH4Cl and NH4OH has hydroxide ion con

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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1.

A litre solution containing NH4Cl and NH4OH has hydroxide ion concentration of 10-6 mol L-1. Which of the following hydroxide could be precipitated when the solution is added to 1L solution of 0.1M metal ions?

Ba(OH)2 (Ksp = 5 x 10-3)

Ni(OH)2 (Ksp = 1.6 x 10-16)

Mn(OH)2 (Ksp = 2 x 10-13

Fe(OH)2 (Ksp = 8 x 10-16)

  • I and IV

  • III and IV

  • II and IV

  • II , III and IV


C.

II and IV

When 1L each solution are mixed

[OH]- = 10-6 M       (buffer solution)

Mn+ = 0.05M

for Q = [0.5][10-6]2 = 5 x 10-14

Q > Ksp for Fe2+ and Ni2+

Thus , Fe(OH)2 and Ni(OH)2 are precipitate.


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2.

Forty millilitre of CO was mixed 100 mL of O2 and the mixture was exploded. On cooling, the reaction mixture was shaken with KOH. What volume of gas is left?

  • 80 ml of O2

  • 60 ml of O2

  • 80 ml of CO2

  • 50 ml of CO2


3.

Consider the following pairs of ions:

I. Sc3+ and Ti4+        II. Mn2+ and Fe2+

III. Fe2+ and Co3+    IV. Cu+ and Zn2+

Among these pairs ofions, isoelectronic pairs would include:

  • II, III and IV

  • I, III and IV

  • I, II and IV

  • I, II and III


4.

The decreasing nucleophilicity of the following is:

I. CH3S-              II. CH3O-

III. -OH               IV. EtO-

  • II > III > 1V > I

  • III > IV > I > II

  • IV > III > I > II

  • II < I < IV < III


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5.

Arrange the following (I to IV) in the order of increasing masses:

I. 0.5 mole of O3

II. 0.5 g atom of oxygen

III. 3.011 x 1023 mlecules of O2

IV. 5.6 l of CO2 at STP

  • II < IV < III < I

  • IV < III < I < II

  • II < I < IV < III

  • I < II < III < IV


6.

The number of σ bonds in P4O10 is:

  • 6

  • 16

  • 7

  • 17


7.

One mole of FeC2O4 is oxidised by x moles of Cr2O72- in acidic medium , x is:

  • 0.5

  • 1.0

  • 1.5

  • 2.0


8.

10 moles of ideal gas expand isothermally and reversibly from a pressure of 10 atrn to 1 atm at 300K. What is the largest mass which can lifted through a height of 100 meter?

  • 48.75 kg

  • 58.55 kg

  • 75.64 kg

  • 64.13 kg


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9.

For a chemical reaction, temperature is raised from 25° C to 35° C. The value of equilibrium constant, Kp is doubled . The heat of reaction (ΔH) for the reaction will be :

  • 13.834 kcal

  • 11.714 kcal

  • 10.726 kcal

  • 4.312 kcal


10.

4.0 g molecular PCl5 were heated in a vessel of 6 L volume. At equilibrium state , 50% of PCl5 is dissociated. The equilibrium constant for the reaction is :

  • 0.66 mol L-1

  • 0.33 mol L-1

  • 0.44 mol L-1

  • 0.88 mol L-1


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