Aluminium vessels should not be washed with material containing w

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

At 900C , pure water has [H+]=10-6 M , if 100 mL of 0.2 M HCl is added to 200mL of 0.1 M KOH at 90°C then pH of the resulting solution will be:

  • 5

  • 6

  • 7

  • 4


12.

A light greenish coloured salt was soluble in water. On passing H2S into the solution a black precipitate was obtained which dissolved readily in HCl The metal ion present is:

  • Co2+

  • Fe2+

  • Ni2+

  • Mn2+


13.

The E-isomer among the following is:


14.

Arrange the following in the decreasing order of their melting points:
I. Heptane      II. Octane
III. Nonane     IV. Decane

  • IV > II > III > I

  • IV > III > I > II

  • I > II > IV > III

  • II > III > I > IV


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15.

Photochemical oxidants, i.e. PAN or PBN are formed by:

  • action of nitrogen oxides on hydrocarbons in presence of sunlight

  • action of CO2 on hydrocarbons in presence of sunlight

  • action of hydrogen sulphide on hydrocarbon in presence of sunlight

  • None of the above


16.

A salt on reacting with dil. H2S04 gives a reddish brown gas. The salt is:

  • KNO2

  • ZnBr2

  • NaNO3

  • FeCl3


17.

Which of the following reactions depicts the reducing action of H2O2 ?

  • C6H6 + H2O2  C6H5OH + H2O

  • 2I- + 2H+ + H2O2  I2 + H2O

  • 2MnO4- + 6H+ +5H2O2 2Mn2+ + 5O2 + 8H2O

  • PbS + 4H2O2  PbSO4 + 4H2O


18.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the property of elements with increase in atomic number in the carbon family (group 14)?

  • Their metallic character decreases

  • The stability of +2 oxidation state increases

  • Their ionization energy increases

  • Their atomic size decreases


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19.

Aluminium vessels should not be washed with material containing washing soda since:

  • washing soda is expensive

  • washing soda is easily decomposed

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form insoluble aluminium oxide

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form soluble aluminate


C.

washing soda reacts with Al to form insoluble aluminium oxide

Washing soda (Na2CO3 reacts with Al to form soluble aluminate as follows:

2Al + Na2CO3Washing soda + 3H2 2NaAlO2Sodium meta aluminate + CO2 +3H2


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20.

Which of the following alkaline earth metal oxides shows a coordination number four?

  • BeO

  • MgO

  • SrO

  • CaO


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