Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

A rectangular loop carrying a current i1, is situated near a long straight carrying a straight current  i2. The wire is parallel to one of the sides of  the loop as shown in the figure. Then the current loop will 

  • move away from the wire

  • move towards the wire

  • remain stationary

  • rotate about axis parallel to wire


32.

The maximum distance upto which TV transmission from a TV of height h can be received is proportional to

  • h1/2

  • h

  • h3

  • h2


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33.

In short wave communication, waves of which of the following frequencies will be reflected back by the ionospheric layer having electron density 1011 per  m3 ?

  • 2 MHz

  • 10 MHz

  • 12 MHz

  • 18 MHz


A.

2 MHz

The layer of the earth's atmosphere which contains high concentration of ions and free electrons and is able to reflect radio waves. It lies above the mesosphere.

We know that the artificial frequency of a sky wave for reflection from an ionospheric layer of the atmosphere is given by    

  νc = 9 N1/2

where  n is the number density of electrons /m3

It  is given that

    N = 1011 m3   

  νc = 9 ×  ( 1011 )1/2

       = 2.8 × 106 Hz   

  νc = 2.8 MHz

Hence the wave of frequency 2 MHz will be reflected back.


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34.

Using mass (M), length (L), time (T ) and current (A) as fundamental quantities, the dimension of permeability is

  • [ M-1 L T-2 A ]

  • [ M L2 T-2 A-1 ]

  • [ M L T-2A-2 ]

  • [ M L T-1 A-1 ]


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35.

A laser beam is used for carrying out surgery because it

  • is highly monochromatic

  • is highly coherent

  • is highly directional

  • can be sharply focused


36.

A proton is about 1840 times heavier than an electron. When it is accelerated by a potential difference of 1 kV, its kinetic energy will be

  • 1840 keV

  • 1/1840 keV

  • 1 keV

  • 920 keV


37.

To a germanium sample, traces of gallium are added as an impurity. The resultant  sample would behave like

  • a conductor

  • a p-type semiconductor

  • an n-type semiconductor

  • an insulator


38.

A radioactive substance decays to 1/16th of its initial activity in 40 days. The half-life of the radioactive substance expressed in days is

  • 2.5

  • 5

  • 10

  • 20


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39.

A neutron makes a head-on elastic collision with a stationary deuteron. The fractional energy loss of the neutron in the collision is

  • 16/81

  • 8/9

  • 8/27

  • 2/3


40.

When a beam of light is used to determine the position of an object, the maximum accuracy is achieved if the light is

  • polarised

  • of longer wavelength

  • of shorter wavelength

  • of high intensity


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