Choose the only false statement from the following from Phy

Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

The ratio of the dimensions of Planck's constant and that of the moment of inertia is the dimension of

  • frequency

  • velocity

  • angular momentum

  • time


32.

A photosensitive metallic surface has work function, h vo, If photons of energy 2hvo, fall on this surface, the electrons come out with a maximum velocity of 4 x 106 m/s. When the photon energy is increased to 5 hv,, then maximum velocity of photoelectrons will be

  • 2 × 106 m/s

  • 2 × 107 m/s

  • 8 × 105 m/s

  • 8 × 106 m/s


33.

Fission of nuclei is possible because the binding energy per nucleon in them

  • increases with mass number at high mass numbers

  • decreases with mass number at high mass numbers

  • increases with mass number at low mass numbers 

  • decreases with mass number at low mass numbers


34.

In any fission process the ratio Mass of parent nucleusMass of fission products is

  • less than 1

  • greater than 1

  • greater than 1

  • depends on the mass of parent nucleus


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35.

Zener diode is used for

  • producing oscillations in an oscillator

  • amplification

  • stabilisation

  • rectification


36.

The angular resolution of a 10 cm diameter telescope at a wavelength of 5000 A is of the order of

  • 106 rad

  • 10-2 rad

  • 10-4 rad

  • 10-6 rad


37.

Carbon, silicon and germanium atoms have four valence electrons each. Their valence and conduction bands are separated by energy band gaps represented by EgC , EgSi and EgGe respectively. Which one of the following relationships is true in their case?

  • EgC > Egsi

  • EgC = EgSi

  • EgC < EgGe

  • EgC > EgSi


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38.

Choose the only false statement from the following

  • Substances with energy gap ofthe order of 10 eV are insulators 

  • The conductivity of a semiconductor increases with  increases in temperature

  • In conductors the valence and conduction bands may overlap

  • The resistivity of a semiconductor increases with increase in temperature


D.

The resistivity of a semiconductor increases with increase in temperature

(a) In insulators energy gap is of the order of 5 to 10 eV and it is practically impossible to impart this much amount of energy to the electrons in valence band. So, as to jump to conduction band. So, choice (a) is correct.

(b) In semiconductors with the rise in temperature more electrons from valence band jump to conduction band and this results is increase in conductivity. So, choice (b) is correct.

(c) In conductors, the conduction band is either partially filled or the conduction band overlaps on the valence band. So, choice (c) is correct.

(d) In semiconductor, resistivity decreases with increase in temperature. So, choice (d) is wrong.


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39.

Copper has face-centred cubic ( FCC ) lattice with interatomic spacing equal to 2.54 A. The value of lattice constant for this lattice is

  • 1.27 Ao

  • 5.08 Ao

  • 2.54 Ao

  • 3.59 Ao


40.

The total energy of an electron in the first excited state of hydrogen is about -3.4 eV. Its kinetic energy in this state is

  • -3.4 eV

  • -6.8 eV

  • 6.8 eV

  • 3.4 eV


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