Two 20 g flatworms climb over a very thin wall, 10 cm high. One of the worms is 20 cm long, the other is wider and only 10 cm long. which of the following statement is correct regarding them?
20 cm worm has done more work against gravity
10 cm worm has done more work against gravity
Both worms have done equal work against gravity
Ratio of work done by both the worms is 4:5
A rocket is intended to leave the Earth's gravitational field. The fuel in its main engine is a little less than the amount that is necessary and an auxiliary engine, (only capable of operating for a short time) has to be used as well. When is it best to switch on the auxiliary engine?
at take-off
When the rocket has nearly stopped with respect to the Earth
It doesn't matter
Can't say
A cylindrical tube of uniform cross-sectional area A is fitted with two air tight frictionless pistons. The pistons are connected to each other by a metallic wire. Initially, the pressure of the gas is p0 and temperature is T0, atmospheric pressure is also p0. Now, the temperature of the gas is increased to 2T0, the tension of the wire will be
2p0A
p0A
p0A/2
4p0A
A body is projected vertically upwards. The times corresponding to height h while ascending and while descending are t1 and t2, respectively.
The x and y coordinates of a particle moving in a plane are given be x(t) = acos(pt) and y(t) = bsin(pt) where a, b (<a) and p are positive constants of appropriate dimensions and t is time. Then , which of the following is not true?
The path of the particle is an ellipse
Velocity and acceleration of the particle are perpendicular to each other at t = π/2p
Acceleration of the particle is always directed towards a fixed point
Distance travelled by the particle in the time interval between t = 0 and t = π/2p is a
A skier starts from rest at point A and slides down the hill without turning or breaking. The friction coefficient is μ. When he stops at point B, his horizontal displacement is S. what is the height difference between points A and B?
(The velocity of the skier is small so that the additional pressure on the snow due to the curvature can be neglected. Neglect also the friction of air and the dependence of μ on the velocity of the skier.)
h = μS
h = μ/S
h = 2μS
h = μS2
A.
h = μS
According to the question, the condition is shown in the figure
For a sufficiently safe-horizontal displacement △S can be considered straight. If the corresponding length of path element is △L, the friction force is given by μmg(△S/△L ).△L = μmg△S
Adding up, we find that along the whole path the total work done by the friction force is μmgs. By energy conservation, this must equal the decrease mgh in potential energy of skier.
Hence, h = μS
A bicycle wheel rolls without slipping on the horizontal floor. Which one of the following is true about the motion of points on the rim of the wheel, relative to the axis at the wheel's centre?
Points near the top move faster than points near the bottom
Points near the bottom move faster than points near the top
All points on the rim move with the same speed
All points have the velocity vectors that are pointing in the radial direction towards the centre of the wheel
The planets with radii R1 and R2 have densities ρ1, ρ2 respectively. Their atmospheric pressure is p1 and p2 respectively. Therefore, the ratio of masses of their atmospheres, neglecting variation of g within the limits of the atmosphere is
A thin symmertical double convex lens of refractive index μ2 = 1.5 is placed between a medium of refractive index μ1 = 1.4 to the left and another medium of refractive index μ3 = 1.6 to the right. Then, the system behaves as
a convex lens
a concave lens
a glass plate
a convexo-concave lens
The upper half of an inclined plane of inclination θ is perfectly smooth while the lower half rough. A block starting from rest at the top of the plane will again come to rest at the bottom if the coefficient of friction between the block and the lower half of the plane is given by
μ = 2 tanθ
μ = tanθ
μ = 2/(tan θ)
μ = 1/ tan θ