Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Two chambers containing m1 g and m2 g of a gas at pressures P1 and P2 respectively are put in communication with each other, temperature remaining constant. The common pressure reached will be

  • P1P2  m1 + m2  P2 m1 + P1 m2 

  • P1 P2 m1P2m1 + P1 m2

  • m1 m2 P1 + P2P2 m1 + P1m2

  • m1 m2P2P2 m1 + P1m2 


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22.

A particle is describing simple harmonic motion. If its velocities are v1 and v2 when the displacements from the mean position are y1 and y2 respectively, then its time period is

  • 2π y12 + y22v12 + v22

  • 2π v22 - v12y12 - y22

  • 2π v12 + v22y12 + y22

  • 2π y12  - y22v22 - v12


D.

2π y12  - y22v22 - v12

In simple harmonic motion,

   velocity 

         v = ω A2 - y2

∴       v1ω A2 - y12

⇒       v12 = ω2A2 - ω2 y12          .....(i)

and     v2 = ω A2 - y22

⇒        v22 = ω2A2 - ω2y22          ....(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii), we get

         v22 - v12 = ω2 y12 - y22

          ω = v12 - y22 v22 - v12

Time period is given by,

⇒         T = 2πω

⇒        T = 2π y12 - y22v12 - v12


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23.

When an ideal monoatomic gas is heated at constant pressure, the fraction of the heat energy supplied which increases the internal energy of the gas is

  • 2 / 5

  • 3 / 5

  • 3 / 7

  • 5 / 7


24.

When a stretched wire and a tuning fork are sounded together, 5  beats per second are produced, when length of wire is  95 cm or 100 cm, frequency of the fork is

  • 90 Hz

  • 100 Hz

  • 105 Hz

  • 195 Hz


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25.

Four massless springs whose force constants are 2k, 2k, k and 2k respectively are attached to a mass M kept on a frictionless plane as shown in the figure. If the mass M is displaced in the horizontal direction, then the frequency of the system is


26.

A Carnot engine operates with source at 127°C and sink at 27°C. If the source supplies 40 kJ of heat energy, the work done by the engine is

  • 30 kJ

  • 10 kJ

  • 4 kJ

  • 1 kJ


27.

Assertion:  A rigid body can be elastic.

Reason: If s force is applied on the rigid, its dimensions may change.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


28.

Assertion: A piece of ice, with a stone frozen inside it, floats on water in a beaker. When the ice melts, the level of water in the beaker decreases.

Reason:  Density ofstone is more than that of water.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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29.

Assertion:  A particle in x-y plane is related by   x = α sin t and  y =  α (l - cos t), where α and ω are constants, then the particle will have parabolic motion.

Reason:  A particle under the influence of two perpendicular velocities has parabolic motion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


30.

Assertion:  A needle placed carefully on the surface of water may float, whereas the ball of the same material will always sink. 

Reason:  The buoyancy of an object depends both on the materials and shape of the object.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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