The sum of three positive numbers is 18 and their product is 162

Subject

Quantitative Aptitude

Class

SSCCGL Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Let 0 < x < 1. Then the correct inequality is

  • straight x space less than space square root of straight x space less than space space straight x squared
  • square root of straight x space less than space straight x space less than space straight x squared
  • straight x squared space less than space straight x space less than space square root of straight x
  • straight x squared space less than space straight x space less than space square root of straight x
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2.

Three bells ring at intervals of 36 seconds, 40 seconds and 48 seconds respectively. They start ringing together at a particular time. They will ring together after every

  • 6 minutes

  • 12 minutes

  • 18 minutes

  • 18 minutes

599 Views

3.

If the sum of the digits of a three-digit number is subtracted from that number, then it will always be divisible by

  • 3 only

  • 9 only

  • Both 3 and 9

  • Both 3 and 9

254 Views

4.

Which of the following is correct?

  • 2 over 3 space less than space 3 over 5 space less than thin space 11 over 15
  • 3 over 5 less than 2 over 3 less than 11 over 15
  • 11 over 15 space less than space 3 over 5 space less than space 2 over 3
  • 11 over 15 space less than space 3 over 5 space less than space 2 over 3
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5.

The greater of the two numbers whose product is 900 and the sum exceeds their difference by 30 is

  • 60

  • 75

  • 90

  • 90

208 Views

6.

The smallest fraction, which should be added to the sum of 2 1 half comma space space 3 1 third comma space space 4 1 fourth and 5 1 fifth to make the result as a whole number, is

  • 13 over 60
  • 1 fourth
  • 17 over 60
  • 17 over 60
296 Views

7.

Find the cube root of (-13824). or Find the value of cube root of negative 13824 end root

  • 38

  • -38

  • 24

  • 24

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8.

The sum of three positive numbers is 18 and their product is 162. If the sum of two numbers is equal to the third number, then the sum of squares of the numbers is

  • 120

  • 126

  • 132

  • 132


B.

126

Let the three numbers be x, y and z.
According to the question, we have three equations
x + y + z = 18               ...(i)
xyz = 162                      ...(ii)
and x + y = z                 ...(iii)
From equation (i),
   z + z = 18 
 ⟹   2z =  18 ⟹  z = 9
∴     xyz = 162
⟹   xy = 162/9 = 18    ...(iv)
therefore space space space left parenthesis straight x minus straight y right parenthesis squared space equals space left parenthesis straight x plus straight y right parenthesis squared space minus space 4 xy
space space space space space equals space left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis squared space minus space 4 space cross times space 18
space space space space space space equals space 81 space minus space 72 space equals space space 9
therefore space space space space straight x minus straight y space equals space 3
therefore space space space space straight x space plus space straight y space plus space straight x space minus straight y space equals space 9 space plus space 3
rightwards double arrow space space space space space space 2 straight x space equals space 12 space space rightwards double arrow space space space straight x space space equals space 6

therefore space space space space space straight x space plus space straight y space plus space straight z space equals space 18
rightwards double arrow space space space 6 space plus space straight y space plus space 9 space equals space 18
rightwards double arrow space space space space straight y space equals space 18 space minus space 15 space equals space 3
therefore space space space straight x squared plus straight y squared plus straight z squared
space space space space equals space left parenthesis 6 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis 3 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis squared
space space space space equals 36 space plus space 9 space plus space 81 space equals space 126 space




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9.

The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 28 more than the average of these three numbers. Then the smallest of these three numbers is

  • 6

  • 12

  • 14

  • 14

389 Views

10.

In a division sum, the divisor 'd' is 10 times the quotient 'q' and 5 times the remainder 'r'. If r = 46, the dividend will be

  • 5042

  • 5328

  • 5336

  • 5336

437 Views

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