Discuss the horse cart problem on level road. - Zigya
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Discuss the horse cart problem on level road.


Let the cart be connected to horse through a string. Let space T with italic rightwards arrow on top be the tension in the string. To start the motion, the horse presses the ground slantingly and the horse gets equal and opposite reaction space straight R with rightwards arrow on top.

Let the cart be connected to horse through a string. Let  be the te

Let F with rightwards arrow on top be the force of friction between cart and ground and let the system accelerate with acceleration straight a with rightwards arrow on top.
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#6 {main}</pre>
                 From the free body diagram of horse,
                                     V = mg
and                       H - T = ma                       ...(1)
       From the free body diagram of the cart,
                           T - F = Ma                          ...(2)
Adding (1) and (2), we have,
                          H - F = (m+M)a
or                       a equals fraction numerator H minus F over denominator m plus M end fraction
    The system will move if and only if a>0
i.e.                      H>F
                   

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