What is medical tourism ? Explain the scope of medical services
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What is medical tourism ? Explain the scope of medical services for overseas patients in India.


When medical treatment is combined with international tourism activity, It is known as medical tourism.

Scope of medical services for overseas patients in India:

(i)About 55,000 patients from U.S.A visited India in 2005 for treatment.

(ii)India has emerged as the leading country of medical tourism in the world.

(iii)World class hospitals located in metropolitan cities of India cater to patients all over the world.

(iv)Medical tourism brings abundant benefits to developing countries like India. 

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”Services are very important aspect for economic development of a country”. Analyse the statement by explaining five components of a service sector.


The components:

(i) Low-order services, such as grocery shops and laundries, are more common and widespread than high-order services or more specialised ones like those of accountants, consultants and physicians.

(ii) Services are provided to individual consumers who can afford to pay for them. The gardener, the launderers and the barber do primarily physical labour.

(iii) Teacher, lawyers, physicians, musicians and others perform mental labour

(iv) Making and maintaining highways and bridges, maintaining firefighting departments and supplying or supervising education and customer care are among the important services most often supervised or performed by governments or companies.

(v) Personal services are made available to the people to facilitate their work in daily life. The workers migrate from rural areas in search of employment and are unskilled. They are employed in domestic services as housekeepers, cooks, and gardeners.

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What is ‘tourism’ ? Analyse any four tourist attractions in the world. 


Tourism is travel undertaken for recreation and other purposes.

Tourist Attractions:

Climate: Most people from colder regions expect to have warm, sunny weather for beach holidays. This is one of the main reasons for the importance of tourism in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean lands.

Landscape: Many people like to spend their holidays in an attractive environment, which often means mountains, lakes, spectacular sea coasts and landscapes not completely altered by man.

History and Art: The history and art of an area have potential attractiveness. People visit ancient or picturesque towns and archaeological sites, and enjoy exploring castles, palaces and churches.

Culture and Economy: These attract tourists with a penchant for experiencing ethnic and local customs. Besides, if a region provides for the needs of tourists at a cheap cost, it is likely to become very popular.
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In which economic sector are both productions and exchange included?



Tertiary

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Define the term 'quaternary activities.’


Quaternary activities center around research, development and may be seen as an advanced form of services involving specialised knowledge and technical skills.

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