Which nitrogen of adenosine gets protonated if the pH of the nucl

Subject

Life Sciences

Class

CNET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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21.

Which nitrogen of adenosine gets protonated if the pH of the nucleoside is lowered from 7 to 3?

  • N1

  • N3

  • N7

  • N9


D.

N9

N9 of adenosine will get protonated if the pH of the nucleoside is lowered from 7 to 3.


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22.

The oligopeptide, F-A-R-P-M-T-S-R-P-G-F, is treated with trypsin, chymotrypsin, and carboxypeptidase-B. Apart from the original peptide, the number of fragments obtained will be:

  • 4

  • 3

  • 2

  • 0


23.

Which one of the following interaction plays a major role in stabilizing B-DNA?

  • Hydrogen bond       

  • Hydrophobic interaction

  • Van der Waal’s interaction

  • Ionic interactions


24.

Phosphatidylserine, an important component of biological membrane, is located in

  • The outer leaflet but flipflops to the inner leaflet under specific conditions.

  • Both the leaflets.

  • The middle of the bilayer

  • The inner leaflet but flipflops to outer leaflet under specific conditions.  


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25.

Major disadvantage of using liposome as a targeted drug delivery vehicle is that

  • It gets internalized by phagocytosis inside lysosomes.    

  • It is very unstable and has low shelf-life.

  • It gets intercalated in cell membranes.

  • Its drug entrapment efficiency is very low.


26.

A major stimulus for spore formation in bacteria is

  • nutrition limitation

  • heat stress

  • cold stress

  • pH stress


27.

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters

  • Are all P-glycoproteins.

  • Are found only in eukaryotes.

  • Are both: a membrane-spanning domain that recognizes the substrate and an ATP-binding domain.    

  • Affect translocation by forming channels.


28.

All cytosolic proteins have  nuclear export signals that allow them to be removed from the nucleus when it reassembles after

  • Meiosis

  • Mitosis

  • Both mitosis and meiosis

  • DNA replication


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29.

Site-specific recombination results in precise DNA rearrangements, which is limited to specific sequences. The enzymes that are important out the process are

  • Restriction endonuclease and DNA polymerase

  • Nuclease and ligase   

  • DNA polymerase and ligase

  • DNA polymerase and DNA gyrase.


30.

Which of the following statements is NOT true about small interfering RNA (siRNA)?

  • siRNA has a 21-25 nucleotide sequence with 2 nucleotides overhanging at the 3’end.

  • siRNA is processed by the RNA protein complex RISC.    

  • siRNA is often induced by viruses.

  • siRNA does not generally act at the level of transcription.


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