The output of a step down transformers is measured to be 48 V whe

Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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41.

The output of a step down transformers is measured to be 48 V when connected to a 12 W bulb. The value of peak current is

  • 122 A

  • 14 A


C.

122 A

Given,

Output of step down transformer (Vs) = 48 V

Power associated with secondary coil (Ps) = 12 W

For secondary coil,

      Is = PsVs = 1248 = 14 = 0.25 A

Amplitude of current (I0) = Is 2                                      = 0.25 2                                      = 24                                      = 122 A


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42.

The particle emitted in the decay of U92238 to U92238

  • 2 α and 2β

  • 1 α and 1 β

  • 1 α only

  • 1 α and 2 β


43.

From the following graph of photo current against collector plate potential, for two different intensities of light I1 and I2, one can conclude

              

  • I1 = I2

  • I1 > I2

  • I1 < I2

  • Comparision is not possible


44.

In the three parts of a transistor, 'Emitter' is of

  • larger size and lightly doped

  • moderate size and heavily doped

  • thin size and heavily doped

  • large size and moderately doped


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45.

A basic communication system consists of

  1. Transmitter
  2. Information sources
  3. User of information
  4. Channel
  5. Receiver

  • ii, i, iv, v and iii

  • i, ii, iii, iv and v

  • ii, v, i, iv and iii

  • ii, iv, i, iii and v


46.

According to Huygens' principle, during refraction of light from air to a denser medium

  • Wavelength decreases but speed increases

  • Wavelength increases but speed decreases

  • Wavelength and speed increases

  • Wavelength and speed decreases


47.

The mass defect of He24 is 0.03 u. The binding energy per nucleon of helium (in MeV) is

  • 6.9825

  • 27.93

  • 2.793

  • 69.825


48.

According to cartesian sign convention, in ray optics

  • all distance are taken negative

  • all distances in the direction of incident ray are taken positive

  • all distances are taken positive

  • al distances in the direction of incident ray are taken negative


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49.

A linear object of height 10 cm is kept in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature 15 cm, at a distance of 10 cm. The image formed is

  • magnified and erect

  • magnified and inverted

  • diminished and erect

  • diminished and inverted


50.

The energy gap in case of which of the following is less than 3 eV ?

  • Germanium

  • Iron

  • Copper

  • Aluminium


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