Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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41.

The amnion of mammalian embryo is derived from

  • ectoderm and mesoderm

  • endoderm and mesoderm

  • ectoderm and endoderm

  • mesoderm and trophoblast


A.

ectoderm and mesoderm

The extraembryonic or foetal membranes are amnion, chorion, allantois and Yolk sac.
Amnion is formed from mesoderm on the outer side and ectoderm on the inner side.
Chorion is formed from trophoectoderm and mesoderm whereas allantois and Yolk sac membrane have mesoderm on outer side and endoderm in the inner side.


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42.

The contraceptive ‘SAHELI’

  • blocks estrogen receptors in the uterus, preventing eggs from getting implanted.

  • increases the concentration of estrogen and prevents ovulation in females.

  • is a post-coital contraceptive.

  • is an IUD.


43.

Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy are

  • hCG, hPL, progestogens, prolactin

  • hCG, hPL, estrogens, relaxin, oxytocin

  • hCG, progestogens, estrogens, glucocorticoids

  • hCG, hPL, progestogens, estrogens


44.

Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below :

column (i) Column (ii)
(a) Proliferative Phase (i) Breakdown of endometrial lining
(b) Secretory Phase (ii) Follicular Phase
(c) Menstruation (iii) Luteal Phase

  • a b c
    iii ii i
  • a b c
    i iii ii
  • a b c
    iii i ii
  • a b c
    ii iii i

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45.

All of the following are part of an operon except

  • an operator

  • structural genes

  • a promoter

  • an enhancer


46.

A woman has an X-linked condition on one of her X chromosomes. This chromosome can be inherited by

  • Only daughters

  • Only sons

  • Both sons and daughters

  • Only grandchildren


47.

According to Hugo de Vries, the mechanism of evolution is

  • Multiple step mutations

  • Saltation

  • Minor mutations

  • Phenotypic variations


48.

AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence from the coding strand of a gene. What will be the corresponding sequence of the transcribed mRNA?

  • AGGUAUCGCAU

  • UGGTUTCGCAT

  • UCCAUAGCGUA

  • ACCUAUGCGAU


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49.

Among the following sets of examples for divergent evolution, select the incorrect option :

  • Forelimbs of man, bat and cheetah

  • Heart of bat, man and cheetah

  • Eye of octopus, bat and man

  • Brain of bat, man and cheetah


50.

Conversion of milk to curd improves its nutritional value by increasing the amount of

  • Vitamin D

  • Vitamin A

  • Vitamin E

  • Vitamin B12


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